TECHNICAL NOTES
Aug 15, 2002

Modeling Underwater Oil/Gas Jets and Plumes: Comparison with Field Data

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 128, Issue 9

Abstract

A jet and plume model previously developed to simulate underwater blowouts of liquid/gas mixtures is used here to simulate five field experiments. The field experiment data that became available only after the previous paper was published are unique. In this technical note, the variation of jet/plume diameter with depth for all five field experiments is compared with model simulations. The model simulations were carried out without changing any coefficients from one simulation to another. The comparisons between the observed data and model results of two surface oil slicks are also included.

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References

Lane, J. S., and LaBelle, R. P. (2000). “Meeting the challenge of potential deepwater spills: cooperative research effort between industry and government.” Proc., SPE Conf., Slavenger, Norway.
Rye, H., and Brandik, P. J. (1997). “Verification of subsurface oil spill models.” Proc., 1997 Int. Oil Spill Conf., Fort Lauderdale, Fla. American Petroleum Institute, Washington D.C.
Rye, H., Brandik, P. J., and Reed, M. (1996). “Subsurface oil release field experiment-observation and modeling of subsurface plume behavior.” Proc., 19th Arctic Marine Oil Spills Technical Program, Environment Canada, Ottawa, 1417–1435.
Rye, H., Brandvik, P. J., and Storm, T.(1997/1998). “Sub surface blowouts: Results from field experiments.” Spill Sci. Technol. Bull., 4(4), 239–256.
Yapa, P. D., Zheng, L., and Nakata, K.(1999). “Modeling underwater oil/gas jets and plumes.” J. Hydraul. Eng., 125(5), 481–491.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 128Issue 9September 2002
Pages: 855 - 860

History

Received: May 14, 2001
Accepted: Feb 13, 2002
Published online: Aug 15, 2002
Published in print: Sep 2002

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Authors

Affiliations

Poojitha D. Yapa, M.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Clarkson Univ., Potsdam, NY 13699.
Hao Xie
Research Assistant, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Clarkson Univ., Potsdam, NY 13699.

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