Simple Guide for Design of Air Vessels for Water Hammer Protection of Pumping Lines
This article has a reply.
VIEW THE REPLYPublication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 128, Issue 8
Abstract
Air vessels offer an effective means of reducing water hammer overpressures and negative pressures due to pump trip in pipelines. The process of sizing air vessels is simplified with the nomographs presented. Both air volume and total vessel size are calculated. The size can be minimized by correct selection of outlet and inlet connector diameter, and guides are provided to make these selections.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Charlatte. (1997). Hydrochoc anti water hammer units, Migennes.
Graze, H. R., and Horlacher, H. B. (1986). “Design charts for throttled (bypass) air chamber.” Proc., 5th Int. Conf. Pressure Surges, BHRA Cranfield, Hannover, 309–322.
Graze, H. R., and Horlacher, H. B. (1989). “Design of optimum sized air cushion surge chambers.” Proc., 6th Int. Conf. Pressure Surges, BHRA, Cambridge, 383–397.
Kinno, H.(1968). “Water hammer control in centrifugal pump systems.” Proc. ASCE, 94(HY3), 619–639.
Parmakian, J. (1963). Water hammer analysis, Dover, New York.
Stephenson, D.(1966). “Water hammer charts including fluid friction.” Proc. ASCE, 92(HY5), 71–94.
Stephenson, D. (1989). Pipeline design for water engineers, 3rd Ed., Elsevier, Amsterdam.
Stephenson, D.(1997). “Effects of air valves and pipework on water hammer pressures.” J. Transp. Eng., 123(2), 101–106.
Thorley, A. R. D. (1991). Fluid transients in pipeline systems, D. L. George, U.K.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 2002 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Nov 3, 1998
Accepted: Feb 8, 2002
Published online: Jul 15, 2002
Published in print: Aug 2002
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.