TECHNICAL NOTES
Jul 1, 2001

Practical Method to Prevent Liquid-Column Separation

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 127, Issue 7

Abstract

This paper describes a practical method to prevent the phenomenon of liquid-column separation in a pipeline by increasing the polar moment of inertia of the rotating parts of a pump-motor unit. Two examples are presented in detail. The examples indicate the following advantages of this method over other methods (e.g., installing air valves, air vessels, or one-way surge tanks in a pipeline): (1) low in cost for small-capacity motors; (2) safe and reliable; (3) not limited by conveyed media and climates; (4) no additional maintenance required; and (5) applicable to any pumping projects when the size and weight of motors are not limited in manufacture.

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References

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Brown, R. J. ( 1968). “Water-column separation at two pumping plants.” J. Basic Engrg., 90(10), 521–531.
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Chaudhry, M. H. ( 1987). Applied hydraulic transients, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.
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Kranenburg, C. (1974). “Gas release during transient cavitation in pipes.”J. Hydr. Div., ASCE, 100(10), 1383–1398.
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Wylie, E. B. ( 1984). “Simulation of vaporous and gaseous cavitation.” J. Fluid Engrg., 106(9), 307–311.
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Wylie, E. B., and Streeter, V. L. ( 1978). Fluid transients, McGraw-Hill, New York.
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Yang, K. L. ( 1999a). “Surge analysis for rising main from Mang Kung Wo Road Pumping Station to special manhole at Hong Kin Road.” Res. Rep., China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing.
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Yang, K. L. ( 1999b). “Hydraulic transients in a project conveying the ore-ash-water mixture, Ha Da Wan Thermo Power Plant.” Res. Rep., China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing.
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Yang, K. L. ( 2000). Hydraulic transients and regulation in power and pumping projects, China Press of Water Resources and Hydropower, Beijing.

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 127Issue 7July 2001
Pages: 620 - 623

History

Received: Nov 30, 1999
Published online: Jul 1, 2001
Published in print: Jul 2001

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Authors

Affiliations

Kai-lin Yang
Sr. Engr., PhD, Dept. of Hydr., China Inst. of Water Res. and Hydropower Res., Beijing100038, PR China.

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