TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 2000

Design of Anchored Slabs in Spillway Stilling Basins

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 126, Issue 7

Abstract

This paper characterizes the temporal behavior of uplift force generated by turbulent pressure fluctuations in spillway stilling basins. Theoretical and experimental analyses are presented that define the magnitude and temporal evolution of the maximum uplift acting on the lining of such basins. Analyses for the dynamic behavior of anchored floor slabs are also investigated. It is concluded that the applicability of the equivalent thickness criterion based on the balance of the forces acting on the slabs in static condition is unsafe for anchored slabs, because this criterion yields an inadequate area for the anchor steel. The results lead to a recommendation to double the area of anchor steel as computed by the equivalent thickness criterion for the design of slabs in stilling basins.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Abdul Kader, M. H., and Elango, K. (1974). “Turbulent pressure beneath a hydraulic jump.”J. Hydr. Res., Delft, The Netherlands, 12(4), 469–489.
2.
Bellin, A., and Fiorotto, V. (1995). “Direct dynamic force measurement on slabs in spillway stilling basins.”J. Hydr. Engrg., ASCE, 121(10), 686–693.
3.
Bendat, J. S., and Piersol, A. G. (1971). Random data: Analysis and measurement procedures, Wiley, New York.
4.
Bowers, C. E., and Tsai, F. H. (1969). “Fluctuating pressure in spillway stilling basins.”J. Hydr. Div., ASCE, 95(6), 2071–2079.
5.
Cestelli Guidi, C. (1980). Geotecnica e tecnica delle fondazioni, Vol. II, Ulrico Hoepli, ed., Milano, Italy.
6.
Cox, D. R., and Isham, V. (1980). Point Processes, Chapman & Hall, London.
7.
Cramér, H., and Leadbetter, M. R. (1967). Stationary and related stochastic processes, Wiley, New York.
8.
Fiorotto, V., and Rinaldo, A. (1992a). “Fluctuating uplift and lining design in spillway stilling basins.”J. Hydr. Engrg., ASCE, 118(4), 578–596.
9.
Fiorotto, V., and Rinaldo, A. (1992b). “Turbulent pressure fluctuations under hydraulic jumps.”J. Hydr. Res., Delft, The Netherlands, 30(4), 499–520.
10.
Palmer, D. S. (1956). “Properties of random functions.” Proc., Cambridge Philosophical Soc., 52(October), 673–686.
11.
Rice, S. O. (1944). “Mathematical analysis of random noise.” Bell Sys. Tech. J., 23(December), 283–332.
12.
Rice, S. O. (1945). “Mathematical analysis of random noise.” Bell Sys. Tech. J., 24(January), 47–156.
13.
Rice, S. O. (1958). “Distribution of the duration of fades in radio transmission.” Bell Sys. Tech. J., 37(May).
14.
Salandin, P., and Fiorotto, V. (1993). “Studio dell'andamento temporale delle pressioni al fondo di un bacino di dissipazione a risalto [Temporal analysis of the pressure behavior at the bottom of the hydraulic jump dissipation basins].” Giornale del Genio Civile, Rome, 7-8-9, 165–189 (in Italian).
15.
Sànchez Bribiesca J. L., and Capella Viscaìno, A. (1973). “Turbulence effects on the lining of stilling basins.” Proc., XI Int. Congr. on Large Dams, Vol. 2, Imprimerie de Montligeon 61, La Chapelle-Monligeon, France, 1575–1592.
16.
Toso, J. W., and Bowers, C. E. (1988). “Extreme pressures in hydraulic-jump stilling basins.”J. Hydr. Engrg., ASCE, 114(8), 829–843.
17.
Vasiliev, O. F., and Bukreyev, V. I. (1967). “Statistical characteristic of pressure fluctuations in the region of hydraulic jump.” Proc., XII IAHR Congr., Vol. 2, International Association for Hydraulic Research, Delft, The Netherlands, 1–8.
18.
Wilson, E. H., and Turner, A. A. (1972). “Boundary layer effects on hydraulic jump location.”J. Hydr. Div., ASCE, 98(7), 1127–1142.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 126Issue 7July 2000
Pages: 502 - 512

History

Received: May 21, 1998
Published online: Jul 1, 2000
Published in print: Jul 2000

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Prof., Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Università di Trieste, P. le Europa 1, 34100 Trieste, Italy.
Prof., Instituto di Idraulica, Università di Ancona, via delle Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share