TECHNICAL NOTES
Dec 1, 1995

Fine Suspended Sediment Transport Rates

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 12

Abstract

A simple analytic expression for calculating fine suspended-sediment transport rates is derived by assuming a parabolic distribution of eddy viscosity, which results in a von Kármán–Prandtl–type velocity profile, and Rouse's sediment-concentration profile. The resulting equation for sediment transport rate requires a set of hydraulic conditions and a reference sediment concentration. This expression is easy to use in practical applications, and predicted transport rates compare favorably with rates calculated from field measurements.

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References

1.
Dyer, K. R., and Soulsby, R. L.(1988). “Sand transport on the continental shelf.”Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 20, 295–324.
2.
Einstein, H. A. (1950). “The bedload function for sediment transportation in open channel flows.”Tech. Bull. 1026, USDA Soil Conservation Service, Washington, D.C.
3.
Ismail, H. M.(1952). “Turbulent transfer mechanism and suspended sediment in closed channels.”Trans., ASCE, 117, 409–446.
4.
Mathai, A. M. (1993). Handbook of Generalized Special Functions for Statistical and Physical Sciences. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
5.
Nakato, T.(1984). “Numerical integration of Einstein's integrals.”J. Hydr. Engrg., ASCE, 110(12), 1863–1869.
6.
Rouse, H. (1938). “Experiments on the mechanism of sediment suspension.”Proc., 5th Intern. Cong. for Applied Mech., 550–554.
7.
Vanoni, V. A.(1946). “Transportation of suspended sediment by running water.”Trans., ASCE, 111, 67–133.

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 121Issue 12December 1995
Pages: 919 - 922

History

Published online: Dec 1, 1995
Published in print: Dec 1995

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Authors

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Junke Guo, Student Member, ASCE
Grad. Res. Asst., School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907.
William L. Wood
Prof., School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN.

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