TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1992

Separation of Skewness: Reality of Regional Artifact?

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 3

Abstract

Statistical distributions have often been used to estimate future flood probabilities based on a past record of flood events. To choose such distributions, one study in the United States considered a number of hydrologically homogeneous regions and examined the coefficient of skevvness of annual flood series in these regions. It concluded that the skewness of flood series was, for each of the regions, more variable than that calculated from data sets generated randomly from a group of commonly used distributions. It referred to this phenomenon as the condition of separation (of skewness) or separation effect. Some authors have set a criterion that for a distribution to be adequate for flood frequency analysis it must be able to explain this separation phenomenon. We examine this problem and show that one primary cause of this phenomenon is the spatial mixing of skewness values within the same region. We conclude that one is not justified in using the separation of skewness as a criterion for choosing the type of distribution to be used in a flood frequency analysis.

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 118Issue 3March 1992
Pages: 460 - 475

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1992
Published in print: Mar 1992

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Authors

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Fahim Ashkar
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Math., Université de Moncton, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada, E1A 3E9
Bernard Bobée
Prof., Instut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS‐Eau), Sainte‐Foy, Québec, Canada
Jacques Bernier
Chief Engr., Departement Laboratoire National d'Hydraulique (Electricité de France—Direction des Etudes et Recherches) Chatou, France

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