TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1992

Calibration Strategy for Urban Catchment Parameters

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 11

Abstract

A simple and methodical strategy is presented for estimating the parameters of a catchment. The method makes use of rainfall‐runoff records to construct response surfaces of the peak flow in terms of eight calibration parameters. The eight calibration parameters are assumed to vary between certain physically meaningful limits and to be random and uniformly distributed between the limits. Experimental design techniques and the response surface methodology are used here. The response surfaces are fitted within the limits. Optimal values on the response surfaces that match the observed peak flows are then obtained using a probabilistic algorithm. The values obtained are optimal since at that point on the response surface the probability density is the highest. The average of the optimal sets obtained for various rainfall‐runoff records is an estimate of the catchment parameters. The estimated values are then verified on other storm runoff. The results obtained matched very well with the observed peak flow values.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Baffaut, C., and Delleur, J. W. (1989). “Expert system for calibrating SWMM.” J. Water Res., Ping, and Mgmt., ASCE, 115(3), 278–297.
2.
Chryssanthopoulos, M., Baker, M. J., and Dowling, P. J. (1987). “Reliability‐based design of stringer‐stiffened cylinders under axial compression.” Proc. 6th. Int. Offshore Mech. and Arctic Engrg. Symp., II, Mar., 403–411.
3.
Cochran, W. G., and Cox, G. M. (1964). Experimental designs. 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y.
4.
Draper, N. R., and Smith, H. (1981). “Applied regression analysis.” 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y.
5.
Grigoriu, M., and Ibrahim, Y. (1990). “Reliability analysis of uncertain linear dynamic systems based on response surface technique.” Proc. 1990 ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conf., T. H. Liu, ed., Jun. 17–21, 259–264.
6.
“HEC‐1.” (1981). Flood hydrograph package, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Davis, Calif.
7.
Huber, W. C. Heaney, J. P., Nix, S. J., Dickinson, R. E., and Polman, D. J. (1982). “Storm water management model.” User's manual, version III, U.S. Envir. Prot. Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio.
8.
Liong, S. Y., Chan, W. T., and Lum, L. H. (1991). “Knowledge based system for SWMM runoff component calibration.” J. Water Res. Plang. and Mgmt., ASCE, 117(5), 507–524.
9.
Madsen, H. O., Krenk, S., and Lind, N. C. (1986). Methods of structural safety, Prentice‐Hall Inc., N. J.
10.
Myers, R. (1971). Response surface methodology. Allyn and Bacon, Inc., Boston Mass.
11.
Rubinstein, R. Y. (1981). Simulation and the Monte Carlo method. John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y.
12.
Veneziano, D., Casciati, F., and Faravelli, L. (1983). “Method of seismic fragility for complicated systems.” Proc. 2nd. CSNI Specialist Meeting on Probabilistic Methods in Seismic Risk Assessment for Nuclear Power Plants, Committee on the Safety of Nuclear Installations, May, 67–88.
13.
Wong, F. S. (1984). “Uncertainties in dynamic soil‐structure interaction.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 110(2), 308–324.
14.
Wu, Y.‐T., and Wirsching, P. H. (1984). “Advanced reliability method for fatigue analysis.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 110(4), 536–553.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 118Issue 11November 1992
Pages: 1550 - 1570

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1992
Published in print: Nov 1992

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Yaacob Ibrahim, Associate Member, ASCE
Lect., Dept. of Industrial and Systems Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, Singapore 0511; formerly, Res. Sci., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, Singapore 0511
Shie‐Yui Liong, Member, ASCE
Sr. Lecturer, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, Singapore 0511

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share