TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1995

Crack Detection Using Time-Domain Wave Propagation Technique

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 2

Abstract

The main objectives of this paper are to determine if it is feasible to detect and size cracks with the time-domain wave propagation techniques and to recommend the best field-test configuration to be used. The focus is on the geotechnical and geoenvironmental applications. A finite element program was used to model a cracked medium. Several parameters were considered—the location of source and receivers relative to the crack, the depth of the crack, the width of the crack, and the duration of the source impulse. Major parameters that significantly affect the waveforms were identified by performing a sensitivity analysis on each parameter. The most significant feature that can be used to predict the crack is the existence of standing wave energy detected in the waveforms from receivers located relatively close to the downstream end of the crack. The best test setup is obtained when the source and one receiver are located close to the crack on one side of a crack and a second receiver located on the opposite side of the crack at a distance from the crack.

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References

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Cook, D. (1972). “Crack depth measurement with surface waves,” presented at the spring meeting, British Acoustical Society, Loughborough, U.K.
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Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 121Issue 2February 1995
Pages: 198 - 207

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1995
Published in print: Feb 1995

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Authors

Affiliations

Irsal Imran
Grad. Res. Asst., Ctr. for Geotech. and Highway Mater. Res., Univ. of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968.
Soheil Nazarian, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Ctr. for Geotech. and Highway Mater. Res., Univ. of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX.
M. Picornell, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Ctr. for Geotech. and Highway Mater. Res., Univ. of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX.

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