TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1994

Influence of Geotextiles on Performance of Saline Sebkha Soils

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 11

Abstract

Along the western shores of the Arabian Gulf, saline soils, known as sebkhas, are widely distributed. These soils are associated with many geotechnical problems that emerge principally because of their high salt content and their susceptibility to strength loss and collapse upon saturation. This research program was carried out to assess the performance of sebkha subgrade in the laboratory using conventional and soil‐fabric‐aggregate (SFA) systems under static and dynamic loading conditions. Variables investigated included subbase thickness, level of stress, type of geotextile, and saturation effect. Results indicate that the use of geotextiles significantly enhances the inferior properties of sebkha subgrade, particularly when the SFA system is saturated. The contribution of geotextiles to the performance of SFA systems diminishes when the subbase thickness increases. Results of the index laboratory tests on the small‐scale model have been used by local municipalities for road constructed on sebkha subgrade in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 120Issue 11November 1994
Pages: 1939 - 1960

History

Received: May 3, 1993
Published online: Nov 1, 1994
Published in print: Nov 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Sahel N. Abduljauwad, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals, KFUPM Box 608, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
Fouad Bayomy
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Idaho Univ., Moscow, ID 83843
Abdul‐Karim M. Al‐Shaikh
Mat. Engr., Isam Rabbani & Partners Co., Dammam Branch, P.O. Box 6897, Dammam 31452, Saudi Arabia
Omar S. Baghabra Al‐Amoudi
Instructor, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., King Fahd Univ. of Petroleum and Minerals, KFUPM Box 442, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia

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