TECHNICAL NOTES
Apr 1, 1993

Settlement Analysis of Layered Soil Systems by Stiffness Method

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 119, Issue 4

Abstract

The stiffness method originally proposed by Kausel and Roesset in 1981 for the analysis of wave propagation problems is used here to determine the deformations of horizontally layered systems subjected to static loads under plane‐strain conditions. Comparisons carried out by the writers have proved that this approach provides accurate results and constitutes an effective alternative to the use of other numerical techniques such as finite element or boundary element methods, which are significantly more costly and time‐consuming. In particular, the procedure is employed to investigate how the inclusion of a soft or stiff layer, placed at various depths within a uniform soil deposit, can affect the settlement of a footing.

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References

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Booker, J. R., and Small, J. C. (1985). “Finite layer analysis of settlement creep and consolidation using microcomputers.” Proc., 5th Int. Conf. on Numer. Methods in Geomech., Nagoya, Japan, 1, 3–18.
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Bravo, M. A., Sánchez‐Sesma, F. J., and Chávez‐Garcia, F. J. (1988). “Ground motion on stratified alluvial deposits for incident SH waves.” Bull. of Seismological Soc. of Am., 78(2), 436–450.
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Cheung, Y. K., and Fan, S. C. (1979). “Analysis of pavements and layered foundations by finite layer method.” 3rd Int. Conf. on Numer. Methods in Geomech., Aachen, 3, 1129–1135.
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Kausel, E., and Roesset, J. M. (1981). “Stiffness matrices for layered soils.” Bull. of Seism. Soc. of Am., 71(6), 1743–1761.
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Maier, G., and Novati, G. (1987). “Boundary element elastic analysis of layered soils by a successive stiffness method.” Int. J. for Numer. and Analyt. Methods in Geomech., 11(5), 435–447.
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Rowe, R. K., and Booker, J. R. (1982). “Finite layer analysis of non‐homogeneous soils.” J. Eng. Mech. Div., ASCE, 108(1), 115–132.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 119Issue 4April 1993
Pages: 780 - 785

History

Received: Sep 22, 1992
Published online: Apr 1, 1993
Published in print: Apr 1993

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Authors

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Enrico Conte
Res. Asst., Fac. of Engrg., Università della Calabria, Cosenza, Italy
Giovanni Dente
Assoc. Prof., Fac. of Engrg., Università della Calabria, Cosenza, Italy

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