TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1992

Bearing Capacity of Nonhomogeneous Cohesive Soils Under Embankments

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 7

Abstract

Calculations of the bearing capacity of cohesive soil under embankments are presented for cases of strength increase with depth and a strong crust at the surface. The analysis makes it possible to account for the arbitrary horizontal component of the load generated by the horizontal thrust in the embankment. The proposed analysis allows the effective calculation of critical heights of embankments. A proposal including embankment reinforcement is also presented. Calculations confirm that the largest increase in the critical height of an embankment due to reinforcement is achieved when the strength of the foundation soil increases with depth. A strong crust at the surface of the foundation soil significantly reduces the benefit of reinforcement, and, for embankments with low height‐to‐width ratio, the reinforcement may not lead to an increase in the critical height (or increase in the safety factor for a given height) at all.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Chen, W. F. (1975). Limit analysis and soil plasticity. Elsevier, New York, N.Y.
2.
Davis, E. H., and Booker, J. R. (1973). “The effect of increasing strength with depth on the bearing capacity of clays.” Geotechnique, London, England, 23(4), 551–563.
3.
Hill, R. (1950). Mathematical theory of plasticity. Clarendon Press, Oxford, England.
4.
Houlsby, G. T., and Jewell, R. A. (1988). “Analysis of unreinforced embankments on soft clays by plasticity theory.” Proc., 6th Int. Conf. on Numerical Methods in Geomech., G. Swoboda, ed., 1443–1448.
5.
Humphrey, D. N., and Holtz, R. D. (1989). “Effect of surface crust on reinforced embankment.” Proc. Geosynthetics '89, North American Geosynthetics Society, San Diego, Calif., 136–146.
6.
Jewell, R. A. (1988). “The mechanics of reinforced embankments on soft soils.” Geotext. Geomembr. 7(4), 237–273.
7.
Matar, M., and Salengon, L. (1977). “Capacité portante a une semelle filante sur sol purement cohérent d'épaisseur limitée et de cohésion variable avec la profondeur” (in French).Annates de l;'Institute Technique du Batiment et des Travaux Publics, Suplément No. 352, Serie: Sols et Fondations, 143, 95–107.
8.
Prandtl, L. (1920). “Über die Härte plastischer Körper” (in German). Götinger Nachrichten, Math.‐Phys., 74–85.
9.
Rowe, R. K., and Soderman, K. L. (1987). “Stabilization of very soft soils using high strength geosynthetics: The role of finite element analyses.” Geotext. Geomembr., 6(1), 53–80.
10.
Shield, R. D. (1954). “Plastic potential theory and Prandtl bearing capacity solution.” J. Appl. Mech. Trans. ASME, 21(2), 193–194.
11.
Sokolovski, V. V. (1965). Statics of Granular Media. Pergamon, New York, N.Y.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 118Issue 7July 1992
Pages: 1098 - 1118

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1992
Published in print: Jul 1992

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Radoslaw L. Michalowski, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD 21218‐2686

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share