TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1992

Nonlinear Soil‐Pile Interaction Model for Dynamic Lateral Motion

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 1

Abstract

A rational dynamic soil‐pile interaction model is presented. The model is developed adopting Winkler's hypothesis with a special attention to the conditions in which the strong nonlinearity is induced in the vicinity of the pile shaft under dynamic loading. It is formulated in a simple system of frequency independent mass, springs, and dashpots. Therefore, the model enables us to conduct the time‐domain nonlinear analysis in a relatively simple manner. Since the model can reproduce the dynamic effects by itself, its parameters are defined from the static behavior of a soil‐pile system or reasonable p‐y curves developed under the static condition. With a special consideration of a gap formed at the soil‐pile interface, the proposed model and procedure to define its parameters have successfully predicted the dynamic pile response observed in the field dynamic pile load tests. The nonlinear condition and dynamic condition are coupled with each other to produce the complex soil action to the pile shaft motion.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Angelides, D., and Roesset, J. M. (1981). “Nonlinear lateral dynamic stiffness of piles.” J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 107(11), 1443–1460.
2.
Blaney, G. W., and O'Neill, M. W. (1983). “Lateral response of a single pile in overconsolidated clay to relatively low frequency pile‐head loads and harmonic ground surface loads.” Res. Report No. HHCE 83‐19, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., University of Houston, Houston, Tex.
3.
Hardin, B. O., and Drnevich, V. P. (1972). “Shear modulus and damping in soils: design equations and curves.” J. Soil Mech. and Found. Div., ASCE, 98(7), 667–692.
4.
Idriss, I. M., Dobry, R., and Singh, R. D. (1978). “Nonlinear behavior of soft clays during cyclic loading.” J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 104(12), 1427–1447.
5.
Konagai, K., and Nogami, T. (1987). “Time‐domain axial response of dynamically loaded pile groups.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 113(3), 417–430.
6.
Matlock, H., Foo, S. H., and Bryant, L.‐L. (1978). “Simulation of lateral pile behavior.” Proc. Earthquake Engrg. and Soil Dynamics, ASCE, Jul., 600–619.
7.
Nogami, T. (1980). “Dynamic stiffness and damping of pile groups in inhomogeneous soil.” ASCE special technical publication on dynamic response of pile foundations: analytical aspects, ASCE, New York, N.Y., 31–53.
8.
Nogami, T. (1983). “Dynamic group effect in axial response of grouped piles.” J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 109(2), 228–243.
9.
Nogami, T. (1985). “Flexural response of grouped piles under dynamic loading.” Int. J. Earthquake Engrg. and Struct. Dynamics, 13, 321–336.
10.
Nogami, T., and Chen, H.‐L. (1987). “Prediction of dynamic lateral response of nonlinear single‐pile by using Winkler soil model.” Proc. Session on Dynamic Response of Pile Foundations—Experiment, Analysis and Observation, ASCE, Apr. 39–52.
11.
Nogami, T., and Konagai, K. (1986). “Time‐domain axial response of dynamically loaded single piles.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 113(2), 147–160.
12.
Nogami, T., and Konagai, K. (1987). “Dynamic response of vertically loaded nonlinear pile foundations.” J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 113(2), 147–160.
13.
Nogami, T., and Konagai, K. (1988). “Time‐domain flexural response of dynamically loaded single piles.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 114(9), 1512–1525.
14.
Nogami, T., and Novak, M. (1976). “Soil‐pile interaction in vertical vibration.” Int. J. Earthquake Engrg. and Struct. Dynamics, 4, 277–293.
15.
Nogami, T., and Novak, M. (1980). “Coefficient of soil reactions to pile vibration.” J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 106(5), 565–570.
16.
Novak, M. (1974). “Dynamic stiffness and damping of piles.” J. Can. Geotech. Engrg., 11(4), 574–698.
17.
O'Neill, M. W., and Dunnavant, T. W. (1984). “A study of the effects of seals, velocity and cyclic degradability on laterally loaded single piles in overconsolidated clay.” Res. Report UHCE84‐7, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Houston, Houston, Tex.
18.
Roesset, J. M. (1984). “Dynamic stiffness of pile groups.” Proc. Symp. on Analysis and Design of Pile Foundations, ASCE, Oct., 263–286.
19.
Sanchez Salinero, I. (1982). “Static and dynamic stiffnesses of single piles.” Res. Report No. GR82‐31, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Texas, Austin, Tex.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 118Issue 1January 1992
Pages: 89 - 106

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1992
Published in print: Jan 1992

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Toyoaki Nogami, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Head of Ocean Engrg., Scripps Inst. of Oceanography, Univ. of Calif., San Diego, CA 92093
Jun Otani
Res. Assoc., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Kyushu Univ., Fukuoka, Japan
Kazuo Konagai
Assoc. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Inst. of Industrial Sci., Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Hsiao‐Lian Chen
Former Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX 77234

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share