TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1990

Modeling Free‐Field Conditions in Centrifuge Models

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 116, Issue 9

Abstract

Stress waves generated by local excitation from machines travel away from a source and eventually are absorbed in the earth. Centrifuge models are plagued by the fact that such waves reflect off the sides of the sample container and distort the desired experimental conditions. The use of Duxseal in treating the boundaries of the container is tested and evaluated as to its efficacy in alleviating the reflection problem for a class of foundation vibration problems. The results are positive for small‐size sand centrifuge models subject to free surface vertical excitation, especially if the wall coverings are grooved. The prototype size corresponds to a depth and radius of 25–50 ft. A formula for the influence of a rigid substratum on natural frequency of vertical oscillation of a circular foundation is found.

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References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 116Issue 9September 1990
Pages: 1347 - 1367

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1990
Published in print: Sep 1990

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Authors

Affiliations

J. A. Cheney, Fellow, ASCE
Prof. of Civ., Engrg., Univ. of California, Davis, CA 95616
R. K. Brown, Associate Member, ASCE
Proj. Engr., Kleinfelder, Inc., Sacramento, CA
N. R. Dhat
Chf. Res. Ofcr., Central Water and Power Res. Station, Pune, India
O. Y.Z. Hor, Associate Member, ASCE
Asst. Bridge Engr., CALTRANS, Sacramento, CA

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