TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1990

Random Field Modeling of Foundation Failure Modes

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 116, Issue 4

Abstract

Two different models for reliability analyses of foundation failure problems are presented, one where only average soil‐strength properties are modeled, and one where the soil strength is represented more accurately as a random field. Two example cases are presented, namely static pull‐out of a vertical pile and horizontal sliding of a gravity‐base structure, both installed in clay. Uncertainties in environmental loading as well as in soil‐strength properties are modeled. The spatial fluctuation structure of the soil strength is estimated by means of a kriging technique. Reliability calculations for the two example foundations are performed by first‐order reliability methods. For each example foundation the results of the two different types of reliability analyses are compared, and the effect of representing the soil strength as a random field is assessed.

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References

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Ditlevsen, O., and Madsen, H. O. (1981). “Probabilistic modeling of man‐made load processes and their individual and combined effects.” Proc., 3rd Int. Conf. on Structural Safety and Reliability, Int. Assoc., for Bridge and Structural Engrg., Trondheim, Norway.
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Matheron, G. (1963). “Principles of geostatistics.” Econ. Geol., 58, 1246–1266.
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Ronold, K. O. (1990). “Reliability analysis of a tension pile,” J. Geotech. Engrg., in press.
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Ronold, K. O., and Madsen, H. O. (1987). “A probabilistic approach to failure of a clay in cyclic loading.” Reliability and risk analysis in civil engineering, N. C. Lind, ed., Proc., ICASP5, Vancouver, B.C., Canada.
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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 116Issue 4April 1990
Pages: 554 - 570

History

Published online: Apr 1, 1990
Published in print: Apr 1990

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Authors

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Knut O. Ronold
Sr. Res. Engr., Det norske Veritas, P.O. Box 300, N‐1322 Høvik, Norway

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