Lateral Earth Pressure on Retaining Structure with Anchor Plates
Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 113, Issue 3
Abstract
An earth‐retaining structure that derives its stability from anchor plates placed in the backfill soil is described. The system has been used for railroad/highway bridge abutments and as earth‐retaining walls to contain soil. It can easily be installed in stages to reach the desired height, and compares favorably with the conventional retaining wall in construction cost. An analytical solution has been formulated to calculate the system equilibrium state from which the equilibrium lateral pressure can be determined. Based upon the results of a parametric study using granular backfill, it was found that the most significant factor that could effect the lateral earth pressure and the amount of outward wall movement is the ratio of the area of the anchor plates to the area of the wall. The analytical solution provides the basis of a more rational design procedure for the system described.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Bang, S., “Active Earth Pressure Behind Retaining Wall,” Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 111, No. 3, Mar., 1985, pp. 407–412.
2.
Das, B. M., “Pullout Resistance of Vertical Anchors,” Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 100, No. GT1, Jan., 1975, pp. 87–91.
3.
Hanna, T. H., Foundations in Tension—Ground Anchors, co‐published by TRANS TECH Publications, and McGraw‐Hill Book Company, New York, N.Y., 1982.
4.
Hobst, L., and Zajic, J., Anchoring in Rock and Soil, Prokop Maxa, trans., Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., New York, N.Y., 1983, pp. 422–426.
5.
Hoshiya, M., and Mandal, J. N., “Some Studies on Anchor Plates in Sand,” Soil and Foundations, Japanese Society of Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Vol. 24, No. 1, Mar., 1984, pp. 9–16.
6.
Hua, Z. K., and Luo, G. W., “An In Situ Testing Research of Anchored Abutment,” Changsha Railway Institute Journal, Changsha, China, No. 2, Feb., 1982, pp. 34–52.
7.
Hua, Z. K., and Luo, G. W., “Retaining Structure with Anchor Plate—A Report of Model Test,” Changsha Railway Institute Journal, Changsha, China, No. 8, Aug., 1981, pp. 35–46.
8.
Lu, Z. J., Wu, X. M. and Zhang, Z. S., “Anchor Slab Structure Retains Earth Fill,” Proceedings of Tenth International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Stockholm, 1981, pp. 169–172.
9.
Mustafaev, A. A., and Mamedov, K. M., “Foundations for Offshore Structures,” Osnovania, Fundamenty i Mekhamika Grountov, No. 6, Nov.–Dec., 1969, pp. 2–5.
10.
Neely, W. J., Stuart, J. G., and Graham, J., “Failure Loads of Vertical Anchor Plates in Sand,” Journal of the Soil Mechancis and Foundation Division, ASCE, Vol. 99, No. SM9, Sept., 1973, pp. 669–684.
11.
Ovesen, N. K., and Stromann, H., “Design Method for Vertical Anchor Slabs in Sand,” Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 111, No. 4, Apr., 1985, pp. 1481–1500.
12.
Sherif, M. A., Fan, Y. S., and Sherif, R. I., “ and Behind Rotating and Non‐Yield Walls,” Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 110, No. 1, Jan., 1984, pp. 41–56.
13.
Temporary Design Code for Railway Bridge Abutment with Anchor Plate, Research Institute of Railway Science, Peking, China, 1985.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1987 ASCE.
History
Published online: Mar 1, 1987
Published in print: Mar 1987
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.