TECHNICAL NOTES
Aug 1, 1986

Soil Randomly Reinforced with Fibers

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 112, Issue 8

Abstract

A fine-grained soil was mixed with 1% by volume of 20-mm-long synthetic fibers. Laboratory specimens were compacted at various water contents and tested in unconfined compression. Specimens compacted wet of optimum were found to have somewhat greater strength (up to 25%) and strain to failure with fibers in comparison with specimens without fibers. Dry of optimum, there was little or no benefit from the fibers. Nylon and polypropylene fibers gave similar results. Mixing the fiber into the soil was difficult; especially for the smaller (less than 0.20 mm diameter) fibers.

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References

1.
ACI Committee 544 (1973). “State‐of‐the‐Art Report on Fiber Reinforced Concrete,” ACI Journal, Proceedings, 70(11), Nov., pp. 729–741.
2.
Gray, D. H., and Ohashi, H. (1983). “Mechanics of Fiber Reinforcement in Sand,” J. of the Geotechnical Division, ASCE, 109(3), Mar., pp. 335–353.
3.
Holtz, R. D., and Harr, M. E. (1983). “Analytical and Experimental Investigation of Soil Reinforcing,” Final Report, Tyndall AFB, Fla., Air Force Engineering and Services Building, Oct.
4.
Kuleib, M. M. A. (1984). “Experimental Testing on Fiber‐Reinforced Concrete,” thesis presented to Tennessee Technological University, in 1984, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science.
5.
McGown, A., Andrawes, K. F., and Al‐Hasani, M. M. (1978). “Effect of Inclusion Properties on the Behavior of Sand,” Geotechnique, 28(3), Sept., pp. 327–346.
6.
Vidal, H. (1969). “The Principle of Reinforced Earth,” Highway Research Record, No. 282, NCR‐HRB, Washington, D.C., pp. 1–16.
7.
Waldron, L. J. (1977). “The Shear Resistance of Root‐Permeated Homogeneous and Stratified Soil,” Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 41(5), Sept., pp. 843–849.
8.
Walkus, B. R., Januszkiewicz, A., and Jeruzal, J. (1979). “Concrete Composites with Cut Steel Fiber Reinforcement Subjected to Uniaxial Tension,” ACI Journal, Proceedings, 76(10), Oct., pp. 1079–1092.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 112Issue 8August 1986
Pages: 823 - 826

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1986
Published in print: Aug 1986

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Authors

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Dean R. Freitag, F. ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Tennessee Tech. Univ., Cookeville, TN 38505

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