TECHNICAL NOTES
May 1, 1983

Corrected Field Vane Strength for Embankment Design

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 5

Abstract

A method for three-dimensional stability analysis has been developed and applied to 18 case histories of embankment failures. Results show that end effects generally increase the conventional plane strain factor of safety by 10 4 5%. A revised field vane correction versus plasticity index relationship is 10% lower than that recommended by Bjerrum in 1972 and should represent a better estimate of the ``true'' in situ undrained shear strength.

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References

1.
Azzouz, A. S., and Baligh, M. M., “Three‐Dimensional Stability of Slopes,” Research Report R78‐8, Order No., 595, Department of Civil Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass., 1978.
2.
Azzouz, A. S., Baligh, M. M., and Ladd, C. C., “Three‐Dimensional Stability Analyses of Four Embankment Failures,” Proceedings, Tenth International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Stockholm, Sweden, Vol. 3, 1981, pp. 343–346.
3.
Bjerrum, L., “Embankments on Soft Ground,” State‐of‐the‐Art Report, presented at the June 11–14, 1972, ASCE Specialty Conference on Performance of Earth and Earth‐Supported Structures, held at Lafayette, Ind., Vol. 2, pp. 1–54.
4.
Dascal, O., and Tournier, J., “Embankment on Soft and Sensitive Clay Foundation,” Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 101, No. GT3, Mar., 1975, pp. 297–314.
5.
Dascal, O., Tournier, J. P., Tavenas, F., and La Rochelle, P., “Failure of a Test Embankment on Sensitivity Clay,” presented at the June 11–14, 1972, ASCE Specialty Conference on Earth and Earth‐Supported Structures, held at Lafayette, Ind., Vol. 1, Part 1, pp. 129–158.
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7.
Flaate, K., and Preber, T., “Stability of Road Embankments in Soft Clay,” Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. II, No. 1, 1974, pp. 72–88.
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Ladd C. C., “Test Embankment on Sensitive Clay,” presented at the June 11–14, 1972, ASCE Specialty Conference on Performance of Earth and Earth‐Supported Structures, held at Lafayette, Ind., Vol. 1, Part 1, pp. 101–128.
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Ladd, C. C., Aldrich, H. P., Jr., and Johnson, E. G., “Embankment Failure on Organic Clay,” Proceedings, 7th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Vol. 2, Mexico City, Mexico, 1969, pp. 627–634.
14.
La Rochelle, P., Trak, B., Tavenas, F., and Roy, M., “Failure of a Test Embankment on a Sensitive Champlain Clay Deposit,” Canadian Geotechnical journal, Vol. II, No. 1, 1974, pp. 142–164.
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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 109Issue 5May 1983
Pages: 730 - 734

History

Published online: May 1, 1983
Published in print: May 1983

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Authors

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Amr S. Azzouz, A. M. ASCE
Asst. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, Mass. 02139
Mohsen M. Baligh, M. ASCE
Assoc. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, Mass. 02139
Charles C. Ladd, F. ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, Mass. 02139

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