TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1983

Ocean Wave‐Induced Liquefaction Analysis

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 4

Abstract

Cyclic shear stresses developed below the ocean bottom as a result of a passing wave train may progressively build up pore pressure in certain soils. Such built‐up pore pressure may eventually be large enough to result in significant deformation or develop cyclic liquefaction of these soils. A typical ocean wave‐induced liquefaction analysis requires data on ocean wave characteristics, geotechnical details of the subbottom soil profiles, cyclic shear stress distribution below the sea bottom resulting from passage of waves, and laboratory test results defining the cyclic shear strength of the liquefiable soils. Analytical and testing methods currently available for performing such analyses are complex, time consuming, generally too expensive, and not correlated with field experience. A simplified procedure has been developed which can be used as a first step to check if a more detailed analysis is warranted. The procedure is examined in the light of four case histories.

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References

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 109Issue 4April 1983
Pages: 573 - 590

History

Published online: Apr 1, 1983
Published in print: Apr 1983

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Authors

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M. S. Nataraja
Consulting Geotechnical Engr., Maryland, formerly Sr. Engr., Dames & Moore, Washington, D.C.
H. S. Gill, Members, ASCE
Partner, Dames & Moore, Washington, D.C.

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