Blast Loading on Petrochemical Buildings
Publication: Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 125, Issue 3
Abstract
This paper covers the development of the design blast loads for buildings in petroleum refineries and petrochemical plants as reported by the ASCE Task Committee on Blast Resistant Design. It briefly discusses the overall design process for such buildings and the considerations and methods for predicting the blast loading from vapor cloud explosions. The main focus is on determining the building component loads once the incident blast overpressure is defined.
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References
1.
ASCE Task Committee on Blast Resistant Design. (1997). “Design of blast resistant buildings in petrochemical facilities. Rep., ASCE, New York.
2.
Baker, W. E., et al. ( 1983). “Explosion hazards and evaluation.” Fundamental studies in engineering, 5, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co. Inc., New York.
3.
Guidelines for evaluating process plant buildings for external explosions and fires. (1996). Center for Chemical Process Safety, American Institute of Chemical Engineers, New York.
4.
Guidelines for evaluating the characteristics of vapor cloud explosions, flash fires, and BLEVEs. (1994). Center for Chemical Process Safety, American Institute of Chemical Engineers, New York.
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Siting and construction of new control houses for chemical manufacturing plants. (1978). CMA SG-22, Safety Guide 22, Chemical Manufacturing Association, Washington, D.C.
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“Structures to resist the effects of accidental explosions.” (1992). TM 5-1300, Department of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, Washington, D.C.
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Received: Nov 25, 1997
Published online: Dec 1, 1999
Published in print: Dec 1999
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