TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1986

Passive Screen Water Intake Design Studies

Publication: Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 112, Issue 2

Abstract

Experimental and analytical studies are conducted to develop a novel water intake design for the prevention of fish impingement and excessive damage to fish larvae. Requirements by the regulatory agency lead to the use of cylindrical screens mounted in pairs on “risers” connected to four manifolds, which in turn were connected to an 18 ft diam withdrawal pipe carrying a total flow of 23.2m3/s (818 cfs) to a powerplant condenser. Separate model studies conducted on individual screen panels, individual and multiple risers and manifolds are described. The studies conducted at scale ratios ranging from 1:20‐1:3 are described. The system buit in 1981 continues to work well with only minor damage sustained by ice.

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References

1.
Great Lakes Research Division, University of Michigan, “Evaluation of the Unit 3 Wedge‐Wire Screens in Lake Michigan at the James H. Campbell Plant, 1981, Mar., 1982.
2.
Killen, J. M., and Stefan, H., “Hydraulic Analysis of Alternative Cooling Water Intake Designs for James H. Campbell Electric Power Generating Plant, Unit No. 3,” External Memorandum No. 161, St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn., Dec., 1978a.
3.
Miller, Donald S., “Internal Flow. A. Guide to Losses in Pipe and Duct Systems,” British Hydromechanics Research Association (BHRA), Cranfield, Bedford, 1971.
4.
Nilsen, R. F., and Curry, L. W., “Consumers' Power Company, James H. Campbell, Unit 3 Report on Study of Hydraulic Aspects of Deep Water Intake‐Discharge Systems for Circulating Water Systems,” File 177D, Engineering Report 1995, Commonwealth Associates, Inc., Eng./Cons./Architects, Jackson, Mich., Feb. 20, 1979.
5.
Stefan, H., and Fu, A., “Headloss Characteristics of Six Profile‐Wire Screen Panels,” Project Report No. 175, St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn., Sept., 1978b.
6.
Stefan, H., and Fu, A., “Collector Well Study for the Cooling Water Intake System of the James H. Campbell Electric Power Generating Plant, Unit No. 3,” Project Report No. 165, St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn., Nov., 1978c.
7.
Stefan, H., Dahlin, W. Q., Ripken, J. F., Wood, A., and Winterstein, T., “Experimental Flow Studies with the Dual‐Screen Cooling Water Intake Assembly (“Riser”) for the James H. Campbell Electric Power Generating Plant, Unit No. 3,” Project Report No. 177, St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn., Dec., 1978d.
8.
Stefan, H., Shanmugham, C., and Dhamotharan, S., “Cooling Water Manifold Intake (Header) Study for the James H. Campbell Electric Power Generating Plant, Unit No. 3,” Project Report No. 178, St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory, Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn., Dec., 1979.
9.
Stefan, H. G., Dahlin, W. Q., Fu, A., Winterstein, T., and Shanmugham, C. S., “Laboratory Studies for the J. H. Campbell Unit No. 3, Cooling Water Intake Design,” Proceedings ASCE, Hydraulic Specialty Conference, Aug., 1985.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Energy Engineering
Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 112Issue 2August 1986
Pages: 115 - 126

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1986
Published in print: Aug 1986

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Authors

Affiliations

H. G. Stefan, M. ASCE
Prof. and Assoc. Dir., St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Lab., Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55414
W. Q. Dahlin
Sci., St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Lab., Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55414
T. Winterstein
Grad. Research Asst., St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Lab., Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55414
P. Fournier
Dir., Surface Water Intake Screens, Johnson Div., UOP, St. Paul, MN 55164

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