TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1986

Cascade Experiments Over “S” Blade Profiles

Publication: Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 112, Issue 1

Abstract

A fully reversible axial machine in a tidal power plant has to perform turbining and pumping in both normal and reversed directions of flow. Runner blades having “S” cambered profile are found to be suitable for all four modes of operation. Cascade characteristics of four “S” blade profiles are presented and compared in this paper. “S” profiles with maximum camber of about 5% of chord length is found to be suitable.

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References

1.
Alexsapolski, D., Tishenko, A. K., and Kruthko, M. P., “Experimental Axial Reversible Pumps,” Kharkhov Polytechnical Institute, USSR, Report on Hydraulic Machines, 1972.
2.
Ikui, T., Inove, M., and Kuromaru, M., “Research on the Two‐Dimensional Retarded Cascade,” Bull JSME, 15, 1972.
3.
“La Rance Tidal Power Scheme—An Unprecedented Achievement,” Revue Franc, aise de l'Energie, 183, Sept.–Oct., 1966.
4.
Ramachandran, Rm., “Some Flow Studies Over “S” Cambered Profiles,” thesis presented to the Indian Institute of Technology, at Madras, in 1981, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
5.
Ramachandran, Rm., Radha Krishna, H. C., and Aswatha Narayana, P. A., “‘S’ Blade Profile for Fully Reversible Axial Machine,” J. of the Institution of Engineers, 63, ME 4, 1983.
6.
Ravindran, M., “Design and Flow Investigations on a Fully Reversible Axial Pump‐Turbine,” thesis presented to the I.I.T., at Madras—36, in 1978, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
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Schlichting, H., “Calculation of the Frictionless Incompressible Flow for the Given Two‐Dimensional Cascade,” Translation of VDI‐447, Edition B, 21, 1955.
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Schlichting, H., “Problems and Results of Investigations of Cascade Flow,” J. of the Aeronautical Science, 21, 1954.
9.
Speidel, L., and Scholz, N., “Untersuchung Weber die Stromungsverluste in Ebenen Schaufelgittern,” VDI Forschungshaft 464, 23, 1957.
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Scholz, N., “Aerodynamics of Cascade,” translation of German edition, “Aerodynamik der Schaufelgitter,” (Translated and revised by Klein, A.) Verlag G. Braun, Karlsruhe, 1965.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Energy Engineering
Journal of Energy Engineering
Volume 112Issue 1April 1986
Pages: 37 - 50

History

Published online: Apr 1, 1986
Published in print: Apr 1986

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Authors

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Rm. Ramachandran
Lect., Dept. of Mech. Engrg., Regional Engrg. College, Tiruchirapalli, India
H. C. Radha Krishna
Prof., Dept. of Mech. Engrg., I.I.T., Madras—36, India
P. A. Aswatha Narayana
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Applied Mechanics, I.I.T., Madras—36, India

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