TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 2008

Seismic Protection of a Building Complex Using Variable Friction Damper: Experimental Investigation

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 134, Issue 8

Abstract

This study presents an experimental investigation of seismic control of a building complex using variable friction damper. The laboratory-scale building complex was composed of a 12-story building and a three-story podium structure coupled in different configurations. The laboratory-scale variable friction damper was tailor made with a piezoelectric actuator. The performance test of the piezoelectric actuator was carried out to identify its characteristics. The performance test was then conducted on the piezo-driven variable friction damper under either constant or varying voltage to identify its motion-independent characteristics. Based on the characterization results, a close-loop operating scheme was proposed together with two classes of semiactive controllers: local-feedback controller and global-feedback controller, for real-time manipulation of the damper. The building complex was finally tested in uncoupled, rigid-coupled, passive damper-coupled, and semiactive damper-coupled configurations. The control performance of variable friction damper for the building complex was examined and compared with other cases. The test results showed that semiactive coupling control was promising for reducing seismic responses of both buildings.

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Acknowledgments

The first writer gratefully acknowledges the financial support of this research by The Hong Kong Polytechnic University under a grant from the Area Strategic Development Program in Structural Control and Intelligent Buildings. Special thanks are also expressed by the second writer to The Hong Kong Polytechnic University for additional support for this project through a postgraduate scholarship.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 134Issue 8August 2008
Pages: 637 - 649

History

Received: Mar 28, 2006
Accepted: Jan 22, 2008
Published online: Aug 1, 2008
Published in print: Aug 2008

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Andrew W. Smyth

Authors

Affiliations

Y. L. Xu, M.ASCE
Chair Professor, Dept. of Civil and Structural Engineering,Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
C. L. Ng
Engineer, Maunsell Structural Consultants Ltd., Hong Kong; formerly, Research Associate, Dept. of Civil and Structural Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

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