TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 2005

Lamb Wave Basis for Impact-Echo Method Analysis

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 131, Issue 4

Abstract

The impact-echo method has been developed over the past 20years and is now widely used in the nondestructive evaluation of concrete. However, some practical issues remain unresolved, such as the physical basis for the empirical correction factor (β) used to obtain thickness mode frequency. A new approach based on guided wave theory is proposed in this paper: that the impact-echo resonance in plates corresponds to the zero-group-velocity frequency of the S1 Lamb mode. A numerical model is developed, verified by experiment, and then shown to adequately simulate the dynamic response of a concrete plate. Using this model the thickness resonance mode is identified and found to accurately match that particular Lamb mode in terms of shape and frequency. New values for β based on the Lamb mode model are computed and dependence on material Poisson’s ratio is demonstrated.

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Acknowledgments

Part of this work was carried out in the course of research supported by the Virginia Transportation Research Council, Project No. 68707. The writers also acknowledge Professor Richard Weaver for his assistance with the laser vibrometer equipment.

References

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 131Issue 4April 2005
Pages: 438 - 443

History

Received: Jan 13, 2004
Accepted: Jul 24, 2004
Published online: Apr 1, 2005
Published in print: Apr 2005

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Eric N. Landis

Authors

Affiliations

Alexander Gibson [email protected]
Research Assistant and PhD Candidate, The Univ. of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, B243 Newmark Laboratory, MC-250, 205 N. Mathews Ave., Urbana, IL 61801. E-mail: [email protected]
John S. Popovics, M.ASCE [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil & Environmental Engineering, The Univ. of Illinois, 205 N. Mathews MC-250, Urbana, IL 61801. E-mail: [email protected]

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