TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 2005

Nonlinear Zigzag Theory for Buckling of Hybrid Piezoelectric Rectangular Beams under Electrothermomechanical Loads

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 131, Issue 4

Abstract

A new efficient electromechanically coupled geometrically nonlinear (of von Karman type) zigzag theory is developed for buckling analysis of hybrid piezoelectric beams, under electrothermomechanical loads. The thermal and potential fields are approximated as piecewise linear in sublayers. The deflection is approximated as piecewise quadratic to explicitly account for the transverse normal strain due to thermal and electric fields. The longitudinal displacement is approximated as a combination of third order global variation and a layerwise linear variation. The shear continuity conditions at the layer interfaces and the shear traction-free conditions at the top and bottom are used to formulate the theory in terms of three primary displacement variables. The governing coupled nonlinear field equations and boundary conditions are derived using a variational principle. Analytical solutions for buckling of symmetrically laminated simply supported beams under electrothermal loads are obtained for comparing the results with the available exact two-dimensional (2D) piezothermoelasticity solution. The comparison establishes that the present results are in excellent agreement with the 2D solution which neglects the prebuckling transverse strain effect.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgment

The first writer is thankful to DST, Government of India, for providing financial assistance for this work under SERC scheme.

References

Bao, Y., Tzou, H. S., and Venkayya, V. B. (1998). “Analysis of nonlinear piezothermoelastic laminated beams with electric and temperature effects.” J. Sound Vib., 209(3), 505–518.
Chandrashekhara, K., and Bhatia, K. (1993). “Active buckling control of smart composite plates-finite-element analysis.” Smart Mater. Struct., 2(1), 31–39.
Gu, H., Chattopadhyay, A., Li, J., and Zhou, C. (2002). “A higher order temperature theory for coupled thermo-piezoelectro-mechanical modelling of smart structures.” Int. J. Solids Struct., 37(44), 6479–6497.
Hu, Y. T., Yang, J. S., and Jiang, Q. (2002). “A model for electroelastic plates under biasing fields with applications in buckling analysis.” Int. J. Solids Struct., 39(9), 2629–2642.
Ishiara, M., and Noda, N. (2000). “Piezothermoelastic analysis of a cross-ply laminate considering the effects of transverse shear and coupling.” J. Therm. Stresses, 23(5), 441–461.
Kapuria, S., and Alam, N. (2005). “Exact 2D solution and assessment of a 1D zigzag theory for vibration of thermally stressed hybrid beams.” J. Therm. Stresses, in press.
Kapuria, S., Dube, G. P., and Dumir, P. C. (1997). “Exact piezothermoelastic solution for simply-supported laminated flat panel in cylindrical bending.” Z. Angew. Math. Mech., 77(4), 281–293.
Kapuria, S., Dumir, P. C., and Ahmed, A. (2003). “An efficient coupled layerwise theory for static analysis of piezoelectric sandwich beams.” Arch. Appl. Mech., 73(3–4), 147–159.
Kapuria, S., Dumir, P. C., and Ahmed, A. (2004). “Efficient coupled zigzag theory for hybrid piezoelectric beams for thermoelectric load.” AIAA J., 42(2), 383–394.
Noor, A. K., and Burton, W. S. (1992a). “Three-dimensional solutions for thermal buckling of multilayered anisotropic plates.” J. Eng. Mech., 118(4), 683–701.
Noor, A. K., and Burton, W. S. (1992b). “Three-dimensional solutions for the free vibrations and buckling of thermally stressed multilayered angle-ply composite plates.” J. Appl. Mech., 59(4), 868–877.
Noor, A. K., and Burton, W. S. (1992c). “Three-dimensional solutions for thermal buckling and sensitivity derivatives of temperature-sensitive multilayered angle-ply plates.” J. Appl. Mech., 59(4), 848–855.
Noor, A. K., and Burton, W. S. (1994). “Three-dimensonal solutions for initially stressed structural sandwiches.” J. Eng. Mech., 120(2), 284–303.
Oh, I. K., Han, J. H., and Lee, I. (2000). “Postbuckling and vibration characteristics of piezolaminated composite plate subject to thermo-piezoelectric loads.” J. Mater. Synth. Process., 233(1), 19–40.
Shen, H. S. (2001). “Thermal postbuckling of shear deformable laminated plates with piezoelectric actuators under complex loading conditions.” Int. J. Solids Struct., 38(44–45), 7703–7721.
Tiersten, H. F. (1969). Linear piezoelectric plate vibrations, Plenum, New York.
Tzou, H. S., and Zhou, Y. H. (1997). “Nonlinear piezothermoelasticity and multi-field actuations, Part 2: Control of nonlinear deflection, buckling and dynamics.” J. Vibr. Acoust., 119(3), 382–389.
Varelis, D., and Saravanos, D. A. (2002). “Nonlinear coupled mechanics and initial buckling of composite plates with piezoelectric acuators and sensors.” Smart Mater. Struct., 11(3), 330–336.
Wang, Q. (2002). “On buckling of column structures with a pair of piezoelectric layers.” Eng. Struct., 24(2), 199–205.
Wang, Q., and Quek, S. T. (2002). “Enhancing flutter and buckling capacity of column by piezoelectric layers.” Int. J. Solids Struct., 39(16), 4167–4180.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 131Issue 4April 2005
Pages: 367 - 376

History

Received: Oct 16, 2003
Accepted: Sep 17, 2004
Published online: Apr 1, 2005
Published in print: Apr 2005

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Hayder A. Rasheed

Authors

Affiliations

S. Kapuria
Associate Professor, Applied Mechanics Dept., I. I. T. Delhi, Huaz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
N. Alam
Graduate Student, Applied Mechanics Dept., I. I. T. Delhi, Huaz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share