Nonlinear Zigzag Theory for Buckling of Hybrid Piezoelectric Rectangular Beams under Electrothermomechanical Loads
Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 131, Issue 4
Abstract
A new efficient electromechanically coupled geometrically nonlinear (of von Karman type) zigzag theory is developed for buckling analysis of hybrid piezoelectric beams, under electrothermomechanical loads. The thermal and potential fields are approximated as piecewise linear in sublayers. The deflection is approximated as piecewise quadratic to explicitly account for the transverse normal strain due to thermal and electric fields. The longitudinal displacement is approximated as a combination of third order global variation and a layerwise linear variation. The shear continuity conditions at the layer interfaces and the shear traction-free conditions at the top and bottom are used to formulate the theory in terms of three primary displacement variables. The governing coupled nonlinear field equations and boundary conditions are derived using a variational principle. Analytical solutions for buckling of symmetrically laminated simply supported beams under electrothermal loads are obtained for comparing the results with the available exact two-dimensional (2D) piezothermoelasticity solution. The comparison establishes that the present results are in excellent agreement with the 2D solution which neglects the prebuckling transverse strain effect.
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Acknowledgment
The first writer is thankful to DST, Government of India, for providing financial assistance for this work under SERC scheme.
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© 2005 ASCE.
History
Received: Oct 16, 2003
Accepted: Sep 17, 2004
Published online: Apr 1, 2005
Published in print: Apr 2005
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: Hayder A. Rasheed
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