TECHNICAL NOTES
Aug 1, 1997

Equivalent Statistical Cubicization for System and Forcing Nonlinearities

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 123, Issue 8

Abstract

This technical note outlines the treatment of a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) system containing statistically symmetric nonlinearities in both its stiffness characteristics and its excitation. Via equivalent statistical cubicization, the nonlinearities that are not in polynomial form are cast as polynomials containing firstand third-order terms. This allows the use of a Volterra series approach that yields a system of two differential equations for the firstand third-order components of the response. Transforming this system into the frequency domain produces transfer functions from which power spectral density and statistics up to the fourth order may be obtained for the system response. Finally, using the statistics within the framework of a moment-based Hermite transformation model yields an estimate of the non-Gaussian probability-density function (PDF) for the system response.

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References

1.
Grigoriu, M.(1984). “Crossings of non-Gaussian translation processes.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 110(4), 610–620.
2.
Kareem, A., and Zhao, J. (1993). “Response statistics of tension leg platforms to wind and wave loadings.”Tech. Rep. No. NDCE 93-002, Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Geological Sci., Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Ind.
3.
Kareem, A., and Zhao, J. (1994). “Stochastic response analysis of tension leg platforms: a statistical quadratization and cubicization approach.”Proc., OMAE '94 Conf., ASME, New York, N.Y., Vol. I.
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Schetzen, M. (1980). The Volterra and Wiener theories of nonlinear systems. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
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Spanos, P. D., and Donley, M. G.(1991). “Equivalent statistical quadratization for nonlinear systems.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 117(6), 1289–1310.
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Tognarelli, M. A., Kareem, A., Zhao, J., and Rao, K. B. (1995). “Quadratization and cubicization: analysis tools for offshore engineering.”Proc., 10th ASCE Engrg. Mech. Spec. Conf., ASCE, New York, N.Y.
7.
Tognarelli, M. A., Zhao, J., Rao, K. B., and Kareem, A.(1997). “Equivalent statistical quadratization and cubicization for nonlinear systems.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 123(5), 512–523.
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Winterstein, S.(1985). “Non-normal responses and fatigue damage.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 111(10), 1291–1295.

Information & Authors

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 123Issue 8August 1997
Pages: 890 - 893

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1997
Published in print: Aug 1997

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Authors

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Michael A. Tognarelli, Student Member, ASCE
Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Geological Sci., 156 Fitzpatrick Hall of Engrg., Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556-0767.
Jun Zhao
Sr. Engr., McDermott Engineering, Houston, TX 77079.
Ahsan Kareem, Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Geological Sci., 156 Fitzpatrick Hall of Engrg., Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN.

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