Kinematic Theory for Buckling of Open and Closed Section Thin-Walled Composite Beams
Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 123, Issue 10
Abstract
A new theory for the analysis of composite beams of open and closed cross section has been developed. The theory takes into account deformation in the plane of the cross section due to anticlastic curvature. Box beams and I-sections containing cross-sectional elements that are angle-ply midplane symmetric laminates have been analyzed with the new theory. It is shown that the inclusion of the anticlastic curvature substantially reduces the predicted buckling loads for these beams. The effect is most pronounced when there are 45° or near 45° layers in the laminates. In addition, box beams with a more optimized lamination scheme are analyzed. It is shown that the anticlastic curvature terms are important when buckling about the weak axis is considered.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Barbero, E., and Raftoyiannis, I.(1994). “Lateral and distortional buckling of pultruded I-beams.”Compos. Struct., 27(3), 261–268.
2.
Bauchau, O. A. (1985). “A beam theory for anisotropic materials.”J. Appl. Mech., 52(June), 416–422.
3.
Gjelsvik, A. (1981). The theory of thin-walled bars. Wiley-Interscience, New York, N.Y.
4.
Godoy, L. A., Barbero, E. J., and Raftoyiannis, I.(1995). “Interactive buckling analysis of fiber-reinforced thin-walled columns.”J. Composite Mat., 29(5), 591–613.
5.
Hu, M. Z., Kolsky, H., and Pipkin, A. C. (1985). “Bending theory for fiber-reinforced beams.”J. Composite Mat., 19(May), 235–249.
6.
Ochoa, O. O., and Kozik, T. J. (1987). “Transverse shear and normal stresses in laminated beams.”Design and analysis of composite material vessels, Vol. 121, ASME, New York, N.Y., 1–8.
7.
Rehfield, L. W., and Atilgan, A. R. (1989). “On the buckling behavior of thin-walled laminated composite open section beams.”AIAA, ASME, ASCE, AHS and ASC 30th Struct., Struct. Dyn. and Mat. Conf., AIAA paper 89-1171.
8.
Sankar, B. V.(1993). “A beam theory for laminated composites and application to torsion problems.”Trans. ASME, 60(1), 246–249.
9.
Sheinman, I.(1989). “The cylindrical buckling load of laminated columns.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 115(3), 659–661.
10.
Silverman, I. K.(1980). “Flexure of laminated beams.”J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 26(3), 711–725.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1997 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Oct 1, 1997
Published in print: Oct 1997
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.