TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1995

Impedances for Radially Inhomogeneous Viscoelastic Soil Media

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 121, Issue 9

Abstract

The dynamic impedances of a radially inhomogeneous viscoelastic soil layer with a central hole are formulated based on a new boundary zone model with a nonreflective boundary. A parabolic variation of the medium properties is assumed, so that the boundary zone has properties smoothly approaching those of the outer zone to alleviate wave reflections from the interface between the two media. Vertically, torsionally and radially excited soil layers have been examined in this paper. The results are evaluated over a wide range of the parameters involved and compared with those obtained for a homogeneous layer, as well as compared with Novak and Veletsos's solutions. Since this boundary-zone model includes mass and a nonreflective boundary, the impedances (soil stiffness and damping) presented in this paper are considered to be more suitable to practical applications.

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References

1.
Dotson, K. W., and Veletsos, A. S.(1990). “Vertical and torsional impedances for radially inhomogeneous viscoelastic soil layers.”Soil Dyn. Earthquake Engrg., 9(3), 110–119.
2.
El-Marsafawi, H., Han, Y. C., and Novak, M.(1992). “Dynamic experiments on two pile groups.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 118(4), 576–592.
3.
Gazetas, G., and Dobry, R.(1984). “Simple radiation damping model for piles and footings.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 110(6), 937–956.
4.
Han, Y. C., and Novak, M. (1988). “Dynamic behaviour of single piles under strong harmonic excitation.”Can Geotech. J., 25(Aug.), 523–534.
5.
Han, Y. C.(1989). “Coupled vibration of embedded foundation.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 115(9), 1227–1238.
6.
Han, Y. C., and Vaziri, H. (1992). “Dynamic response of pile groups under lateral loading.”Soil Dyn. and Earthquake Engrg., 11(2), 87–99.
7.
Lakshmanan, N., and Minai, R. (1981). “Dynamic soil reactions in radially nonhomogeneous soil media.”Bull. Disaster Prev. Res. Inst., Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan, 79–114.
8.
Novak, M., and Sheta, M. (1980). “Approximate approach to contact effects of piles.”Proc., Dynamic Response of Pile Found.: Analytical Aspects, ASCE, New York, N.Y., 53–79.
9.
Novak, M., and Han, Y. C.(1990). “Impedances of soil layer with disturbed boundary zone.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 116(6), 1008–1014.
10.
Sokolnikoff, I. S. (1956). Mathematical theory of elasticity . McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, N.Y.
11.
Veletsos, A. S., and Dotson, K. W.(1986). “Impedances of soil layer with boundary zone.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 112(3), 363–368.
12.
Veletsos, A. S., and Dotson, K. W.(1988). “Vertical and torsional vibration of foundations in inhomogeneous media.”J. Geotech. Engrg., ASCE, 114(9), 1002–1021.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 121Issue 9September 1995
Pages: 939 - 947

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1995
Published in print: Sep 1995

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Authors

Affiliations

Y. C. Han
Grad. Res. Assoc., Fac. of Engrg., Memorial Univ. of Newfoundland, Canada A1B 3X5.
G. C. W. Sabin
Prof., Fac. of Engrg., Memorial Univ. of Newfoundland, Canada A1B 3X5.

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