TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1991

Stability of Built‐up Columns

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 117, Issue 6

Abstract

The buckling of columns with finite shear stiffness such as built‐up and laced columns is investigated. The methods of analysis associated with Engesser and Haringx are compared. The difference between the methods can be traced to the direction of the axial force and the shear force used in the analysis. It is concluded that when the usual shear stiffness of the column is used, the Engesser method is the correct one for columns modeled as continuous Timoshenko shear beams. The appropriate method to use for helical springs is not investigated. The effect of the shear stiffness on the column buckling load for the usual standard boundary conditions is also presented analytically, and in the form of graphs.

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References

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Bažant, Z. P. (1971). “A correlation study of formulations of incremental deformations and stability of continuous bodies.” J. Appl. Mech. Trans. ASME, Dec., 919.
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Bleich, F. (1952). Buckling strength of metal structures. McGraw‐Hill Book Co., N.Y., 23, 167.
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Engesser, F. (1891). “Die Knickfestigkeit gerader Stäbe.” Zeutralblatt der Bauverwaltung, 11(49), 483.
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Gjelsvik, A. (1990). “Buckling of built‐up columns with or without stay plates.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 116(5), 1142.
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Haringx, J. A. (1948). “On highly compressible helical springs and rubber rods, and their application for vibration—free mountings.” Part I, Philips Res. Report 3, Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken, Eindhoven, the Netherlands, 104.
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Lin, F. J., Glauser, E. C., and Johnston, B. G. (1970). “Behaviour of laced and battened structural members.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 7, 1377.
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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 117Issue 6June 1991
Pages: 1331 - 1345

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1991
Published in print: Jun 1991

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Authors

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Atle Gjelsvik, Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Columbia Univ. in the City of New York, New York, NY 10027‐6699

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