TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 1990

Identification of Effect of Slabs on Flexural Behavior of Beams

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 116, Issue 1

Abstract

The flexural behavior of reinforced concrete slab‐beam sections is investigated for the case where the slab is in tension. To describe the behavior of the cross section, the traditional kinematic assumption that plane sections remain plane is relaxed and higher order strain profiles in the transverse direction are adopted. A variational formulation leads to a load‐dependent strain profile in the participating slab. The method is based on the minimization of the unbalanced loads associated with a selected kinematic pattern that satisfies the boundary conditions and compatibility requirements. An iterative algorithm is adopted to solve for the values of parameters describing the kinematics. The paper also includes comparison with experimental results.

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References

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Commentary on building code requirements for R/C. (1983). ACI Committee 318. ACI 318‐83, Amer. Concrete Inst. (ACI), Detroit, Mich.
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French, C. W., and Boroojerdi, A. (1986). “T‐beam effect in structures subjected to lateral loading.” Proc., 3d U.S. Int. Conf. on Earthquake Engrg., Vol. II, Charleston, S.C., 1191–1202.
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Joglekar, M. R., et al. (1984). “Full scale tests of beam‐column joints.” Earthquake Effects on Reinforced Concrete Structures, U.S.‐Japan Research, ACI SP‐84, Detroit, Mich.
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Kiureghian, S. (1983). “Hysteretic behavior of exterior R/C beam‐column‐slab subassembly.” CE299 report, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif.
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Malik, L. E., and Bertero, V. V. (1976). “Contribution of a floor system to the dynamic characteristics of R/C buildings.” Report No. UCB/EERC 76‐30, Earthquake Eng. Res. Ctr., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif.
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Pantazopoulou, S. J. (1987). “Three‐dimensional aspects of the behavior of R/C structures subjected to earthquakes.” Thesis presented to the Department of Civil Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
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Suzuki, N., et al. (1984). “Behavior of reinforced concrete beam‐column subassemblages with and without slab.” Dept. of Arch., Faculty of Engrg., Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 116Issue 1January 1990
Pages: 91 - 106

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1990
Published in print: Jan 1990

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S. J. Pantazopoulou, Associate Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., 227 Galbraith, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S‐1A4 Canada
J. P. Moehle, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., 714 Davis Hall, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA 94720

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