TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1987

Aerodynamic Devices for Tall Buildings and Structures

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 113, Issue 3

Abstract

Wind tunnel tests were conducted to investigate the effects of some aerodynamic devices on the wind‐induced responses of tall buildings and structures. It was found that the fitting of small fins or vented fins to a square tower caused an increase in the along‐wind response, while reduction in cross‐wind response occurred only for a limited range of reduced wind velocities. The use of slotted corners resulted in significant reductions in both the along‐wind and cross‐wind responses over an extended range of reduced wind velocities. The concept of slotted corners is practical and could be useful in the design of modern tall buildings and structurees.

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References

1.
Cermak, J. E. (1972). “Wind effects on tall buildings—Areas for research,” Proc. of the International Conf. of Planning and Design of Tall Buildings, Lehigh Univ., Pa., 435–440.
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Davenport, A. G. (1967). “Gust loading factors,” J. of the Structural Div., ASCE, 93(2), 11–34.
3.
Kwok, K. C. S., and Melbourne, W. H. (1981). “Wind‐induced lock‐in excitation of tall structures,” J. of the Structural Div., ASCE, 107(1), 57–72.
4.
Melbourne, W. H. (1975). “Cross‐wind response of structures to wind action,” Proc. of the 4th Intl. Conf. on Wind Effects on Buildings and Structures, Cambridge University Press, 343–359.
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Naudascher, E., Weske, J. R., and Fey, B. (1981). “Exploratory study on damping of galloping vibrations,” J. of Wind Engrg. and Industrial Aerodynamics, 8, 211–222.
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Novak, M., and Davenport, A. G. (1970). “Aeroelastic instability of prisms in turbulent flow,” J. of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE, 96(2), 17–39.
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Standard Association of Australia (1983). SAA Loading Code Part 2—Wind Forces, AS 1170, Part 2.
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Vickery, B. J. (1966). “On the assessment of wind effects on elastic structures,” Civ. Engrg. Trans., Inst. of Engrs., 183–192.
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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 113Issue 3March 1987
Pages: 349 - 365

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1987
Published in print: Mar 1987

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Authors

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Kenny C. S. Kwok
Sr. Lect., School of Civ. and Mining Engrg., Univ. of Sydney, Australia 2006
Peter A. Bailey
Design Engr., Ove Arup and Partners, Sydney, Australia 2006

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