TECHNICAL PAPERS
Oct 1, 1986

Cumulants of Stochastic Response for Linear Systems

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 112, Issue 10

Abstract

The magnitudes of response cumulants are investigated for linear systems excited by stochastic inputs. This extension of the classical study of mean and covariance (i.e., first and second cumulants), provides basic information regarding the non‐normality of a response process. The dependence of the response cumulants on the parameters of the linear system is emphasized, as are approximations and order‐of‐magnitude results which reveal the nature of this dependence without numerical computation of response values. New information is provided regarding the phenomenon of a linear system having a nearly normal response to a non‐normal excitation. Conditions are determined under which a complicated stochastic excitation may be adequately approximated by a process which is delta correlated and a numerical example is given to illustrate one particular situation. Conditions are also derived under which a stationary process may adequately approximate an excitation that is nonstationary.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Grigoriu, M., “Crossing of Non‐Gaussian Translation Processes,” Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE, Vol. 110, No. EM4, Proc. Paper 18732, Apr., 1984, pp. 610–620.
2.
Lin, Y. K., Probabilistic Theory of Structural Dynamics, Krieger, New York, N.Y., 1977.
3.
Lutes, L. D., “State Space Analysis of Stochastic Response Cumulants,” Structural Research at Rice, Report No. 34, Sept., 1985,
also in Probabilistic Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 1, No. 2, June, 1986, pp. 94–98.
4.
Lutes, L. D., Corazao, M., Hu, S.‐L. J., and Zimmerman, J. J., “Stochastic Fatigue Damage Accumulation,” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 110, No. 11, Proc. Paper 19823, Nov., 1984, pp. 2585–2601.
5.
Lutes, L. D., and Hu, S.‐L. J., “Nonnormal Stochastic Response of Linear Systems,” Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE, Vol. 112, No. 2, Feb., 1986, pp. 127–141.
6.
Lutes, L. D., and Lilhanand, K., “Frequency Content in Earthquake Simulation,” Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division, ASCE, Vol. 105, No. EM1, Feb., 1979, pp. 143–158.
7.
Morison, J. R., O'Brien, M. P., Johnson, J. W., and Shaaf, S. A., “The Force Exerted by Surface Waves on Piles,” Petroleum Transactions, AIME, Vol. 189, 1950.
8.
Solomos, G. P., and Spanos, P.‐T. D., “Oscillator Response to Nonstationary Excitation,” Journal of Applied Mechanics, ASME, Vol. 51, Dec., 1984, pp. 907–912.
9.
Soize, C., “Gust Loading Factors with Nonlinear Pressure Terms,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 104, No. ST6, June, 1978, pp. 991–1007.
10.
Spanos, P.‐T. D., and Lutes, L. D., “Probability of Response to Evolutionary Process,” Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division, ASCE, Vol. 106, No. EM2, Apr., 1980, pp. 213–224.
11.
Stratonovich, R. L., Topics in the Theory of Random Noise, Gordon and Breach, Science Publishers, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1963.
12.
Winterstein, S. R., “Non‐Normal Responses and Fatigue Damage,” Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE, Vol. 111, No. 10, Oct., 1985, pp. 1291–1295.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 112Issue 10October 1986
Pages: 1062 - 1075

History

Published online: Oct 1, 1986
Published in print: Oct 1986

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Loren D. Lutes, M. ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Rice Univ., P.O. Box 1892, Houston, TX 77251

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share