TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1983

Internal Pressure of Multi‐Room Buildings

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 109, Issue 3

Abstract

The Bernoulli equation approach for predicting the variation of internal pressure induced by wind in a single‐room building with a single opening is extended to multi‐room buildings of any number of openings. Examples are given to illustrate this new general approach. The result shows that following the breakage of a windward window during a windstorm, the internal pressure of a multi‐room building oscillates in a manner similar to that in a set of interconnected Helmholtz oscillators.

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References

1.
Euteneuer, G. A., “Druckansteig im Inneren von Gebauden bei Windeinfall,” Der Bauingenieur, Germany, Vol. 45, 1970, pp. 214–216.
2.
Holmes, J. D., “Mean, and Fluctuating Internal Pressures Induced by Wind,” Proceedings, 5th International Conference on Wind Engineering, Fort Collins, Colo., July, 1979, p. IV‐8‐1.
3.
Liu, H., “Wind Pressure Inside Buildings,” Proceedings, 2nd U.S. Wind Engineering Conference, Fort Collins, Colo., June, 1975, p. 111‐3‐1.
4.
Liu, H., and Saathoff, P. J., “Wind‐Induced Pressure Fluctuations Inside Buildings,” 3rd Specialty Conference of the Engineering Mechanics Division, Proceedings, American Society of Civil Engineers, Austin, Texas, Sept., 1979, pp. 812–814.
5.
Liu, H., and Saathoff, P. J., “Building Internal Pressure: Sudden Change,” Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division, ASCE, Vol. 107, No. EM2, Apr., 1981, pp. 309–321.
6.
Newberry, C. W., and Eaton, K. J., Wind Loading Handbooks, Building Research Establishment Report, Department of the Environment, London, England, Her Majesty's Stationary Office, 1974.
7.
Vickery, B. J., “Internal Pressure,” Section 10.8 in The Structural and Environmental Effects of Wind on Buildings and Structures, Course Notes, Monash University, Australia, May, 1975.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 109Issue 3August 1983
Pages: 908 - 919

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1983
Published in print: Aug 1983

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Authors

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Patrick J. Saathoff
Diffusion Meteorologist, Western Research and Development Company, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Henry Liu, M. ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Missouri‐Columbia, Columbia, Mo. 65211

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