TECHNICAL NOTES
Jun 1, 2007

Effects of Iron on Chemical Sulfide Oxidation in Wastewater from Sewer Networks

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 6

Abstract

Effects of iron on the kinetics and stoichiometry of aerobic chemical sulfide oxidation in wastewater from two different sites were studied at pH 8 and 20°C. Iron(III) chloride was added to the wastewater in concentrations of up to 20gFem3 . The rate of aerobic chemical sulfide oxidation increased linearly with the iron(III) additions resulting in equal effects with wastewater from the two sites. Despite the significant effect of the iron(III) additions, the background concentrations of iron cannot explain the significant temporal and spatial variability of aerobic chemical sulfide oxidation kinetics reported in this study and in the literature. In this respect, other metals are probably also important. In addition to the impacts on the oxidation kinetics, the iron(III) additions resulted in a change of the oxidation stoichiometry. With increasing amounts of iron(III) added to the wastewater, less dissolved oxygen was required for the sulfide oxidation.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

American Public Health Association (APHA). (1992). Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, 18th Ed., American Water Works Association, Water Pollution Control Federation, Washington, D.C.
ASCE. (1989). “Sulfide in wastewater collection and treatment systems.” Manuals and reports on engineering practice No. 69, New York.
Chen, K. Y., and Morris, J. C. (1972). “Oxidation of sulfide by O2 : Catalysis and inhibition.” J. Sanit. Engrg. Div., 98(1), 215–227.
Edwards, M., Courtney, B., Heppler, P. S., and Hernandez, M. (1997). “Beneficial discharge of iron coagulation sludge to sewers.” J. Environ. Eng., 123(10), 1027–1032.
Jameel, P. (1989). “The use of ferrous chloride to control dissolved sulfides in interceptor sewers.” J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 61(2), 230–236.
Kotronarou, A., and Hoffmann, M. R. (1991). “Catalytic autooxidation of hydrogen sulfide in wastewater.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 25(6), 1153–1160.
Nielsen, A. H., Lens, P., Hvitved-Jacobsen, T., and Vollertsen, J. (2005). “Sulfide-iron interactions in domestic wastewater from a gravity sewer.” Water Res., 39(12), 2747–2755.
Nielsen, A. H., Vollertsen, J., and Hvitved-Jacobsen, T. (2003). “Determination of kinetics and stoichiometry of chemical sulfide oxidation in wastewater of sewer networks.” Environ. Sci. Technol., 37(17), 3853–3858.
Nielsen, A. H., Vollertsen, J., and Hvitved-Jacobsen, T. (2004). “Chemical sulfide oxidation of wastewater—Effects of pH and temperature.” Water Sci. Technol., 50(4), 185–192.
Nielsen, A. H., Vollertsen, J., and Hvitved–Jacobsen, T. (2006). “Kinetics and stoichiometry of sulfide oxidation in sewer wastewater—Effects of pH and temperature.” Water Environ. Res., 78(3), 275–283.
Padival, N. A., Kimbell, W. A., and Redner, J. A. (1995). “Use of iron salts to control dissolved sulfide in trunk sewers.” J. Environ. Eng., 121(11), 824–829.
Pomeroy, R. D., and Parkhurst, J. D. (1977). “The forecasting of sulfide buildup rates in sewers.” Prog. Water Technol., 9(3), 621–628.
Snavely, E. S., and Blount, F. E. (1969). “Rates of reaction of dissolved oxygen with scavengers in sweet and sour brines.” Corrosion (Houston), 25(10), 397–404.
Tomar, M., and Abdullah, T. H. A. (1994). “Evaluation of chemicals to control the generation of malodorous hydrogen-sulfide in waste-water.” Water Res., 28(12), 2545–2552.
Viollier, E., Inglett, P. W., Hunter, K., Roychoudhury, A. N., and Van Cappellen, P. (2000). “The ferrozine method revisited: Fe(II)Fe(III) determination in natural waters.” Appl. Geochem., 15(6), 785–790.
Wilmot, P. D., Cadee, K., Katinic, J. J., and Kavanagh, B. V. (1988). “Kinetics of sulfide oxidation by dissolved oxygen.” J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 60(7), 1264–1270.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 133Issue 6June 2007
Pages: 655 - 658

History

Received: Dec 7, 2005
Accepted: Dec 28, 2006
Published online: Jun 1, 2007
Published in print: Jun 2007

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Asbjørn Haaning Nielsen
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Aalborg Univ., Sohngaardsholmsvej 57, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark. E-mail: [email protected]
Thorkild Hvitved-Jacobsen
Professor, Dept. of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Aalborg Univ., Sohngaardsholmsvej 57, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark. E-mail: [email protected]
Jes Vollertsen
Associate Professor, Dept. of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Aalborg Univ., Sohngaardsholmsvej 57, 9000 Aalborg, Denmark. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share