Development of a Field Design for In Situ Gaseous Treatment of Sediment Based on Laboratory Column Test Data
Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 132, Issue 12
Abstract
A testing methodology is presented that supports the development of a field design for in situ gaseous treatment of sediments with diluted hydrogen sulfide. This approach involves the collection of column breakthrough test results at various flow rates, allowing a relationship to be developed between pore velocity of the carrier gas and velocity of the hydrogen sulfide reaction front that permits sizing to the field scale. A regression fit of a set of laboratory column breakthrough test data collected in this study is utilized to illustrate the development of a field design based on a two-dimensional radial flow analytical model. Information regarding treatment time and hydrogen sulfide consumption characteristics associated with in situ gaseous treatment can then be obtained from this model and used as a basis for estimation of treatment schedule and costs. The regression relationship can also be utilized in numerical models in more complex geometries to support the field design of in situ gaseous treatment operations.
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Acknowledgments
This study was performed under support provided by Pacific Northwest National Laboratory through the Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) program and the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science under the Environmental Management Science Program (EMSP). The writers also wish to acknowledge the helpful comments provided by Dr. Baolin Deng, Mr. Khris B. Olsen, and several anonymous reviewers, which materially improved the manuscript.DOE
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© 2006 ASCE.
History
Received: Oct 5, 2005
Accepted: Feb 21, 2006
Published online: Dec 1, 2006
Published in print: Dec 2006
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