TECHNICAL NOTE
Jul 1, 2001

Organic Removal of Anaerobically Treated Leachate by Fenton Coagulation

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 127, Issue 7

Abstract

The leachate from a Hong Kong landfill, containing 15,700 mg/L of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and 2,260 mg/L of ammonia nitrogen (NH3–N), was first treated in a UASB (upflow anaerobic sludge blanket) reactor at 37°C. The process on average removed 90.4% of COD with 6.6 days of hydraulic retention at an organic loading rate of 2.37 g of COD/L⋅day. The UASB effluent was further treated by the Fenton coagulation process using H2O2 and Fe2+. Under the optimal condition of 200 mg of H2O2/L and 300 mg of Fe2+/L and an initial pH of 6.0, 70% of residual COD in the UASB effluent was removed, of which 56% was removed by coagulation/precipitation and only 14% by free radical oxidation. It is obvious that H2O2 and Fe2+ had a strong synergistic effect on coagulation. The average COD in the final effluent was 447 mg/L. Removing each gram of COD required 0.28 g of Fe2+ and 0.18 g of H2O2.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 127Issue 7July 2001
Pages: 666 - 669

History

Received: May 2, 2000
Published online: Jul 1, 2001
Published in print: Jul 2001

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Authors

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Member, ASCE
Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. Hong Kong, Pokfulam Rd., Hong Kong.
Prof., Dept. of Appl. Chem., Harbin Inst. of Technol., Harbin 150001, China.
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. Hong Kong, Pokfulam Rd., Hong Kong.

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