TECHNICAL NOTE
Jan 1, 2000

Interrelationship of DOC Distribution in Metabolic Network to Growth Yield in Batch Culture

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 126, Issue 1

Abstract

Oxidative assimilation of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) includes the interrelated processes of catabolism and anabolism. It has been demonstrated that energy uncoupling is a dominant characteristic of substrate-sufficient batch culture. However, the interrelationship of DOC distribution between catabolism and anabolism to the observed growth yield (Yobs) has not yet been clear for substrate-sufficient batch cultures. In this study, the DOC distribution between catabolism and anabolism was described using a ratio of the DOC channeled into carbon dioxide (SCO2) to the DOC converted into biomass (Sg). Based on a balanced oxidative reaction of DOC, a SCO2/Sg-dependent Yobs model was developed for substrate-sufficient batch culture, and was verified with experimental and literature data. The model showed a reducing trend of growth yield an increasing SCO2/Sg ratio. It appears that the imbalance between catabolism and anabolism induced by substrate excess leads to non-growth-associated DOC consumption, which is responsible for the observed reduction of Yobs under substrate-sufficient conditions.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 126Issue 1January 2000
Pages: 89 - 92

History

Received: Feb 2, 1999
Published online: Jan 1, 2000
Published in print: Jan 2000

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Authors

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Lee Kuan Yew Fellow, Div. of Envir. and Water Resour. Engrg., School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Technol. Univ., 50 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798.
Prof. and Head, Div. of Envir. and Water Resour. Engrg., School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Technol. Univ., 50 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798.

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