TECHNICAL NOTES
Sep 1, 1997

Effects of Molybdate on Sulfate Reduction and Benzoate Degradation

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 9

Abstract

Molybdate inhibited both sulfidogenesis and benzoate degradation in anaerobic treatment of wastewater, but the impact was more severe to the former reaction. In batch reactors, molybdate inhibition increased progressively with concentration; biogranules lost 50% of methanogenic activity treating wastewater containing 48 mg/L of molybdate. In continuous experiments the molybdate toxicity had a threshold level. Below 0.5–0.8 mM bacterial activities were unaffected, but above this level both sulfidogenic and benzoate degradation were severely inhibited. However, the molybdate toxicity was not permanent. Biogranules were able to gradually regain their bioactivities once molybdate was removed from the wastewater.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
American Public Health Association (APHA). (1989). Standard methods—for the examination of water and wastewater. Washington, D.C.
2.
Fang, H. H. P., and Chan, O. C.(1997). “Toxicity of electroplating metals on benzoate-degrading granules.”Envir. Technol., 18, 93–99.
3.
Fang, H. H. P., and Chui, H. K.(1993). “Maximum COD loading capacity in UASB reactors at 37°C.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 119(1), 103–119.
4.
Fang, H. H. P., Li, Y. Y., and Chui, H. K.(1995). “UASB treatment of wastewater with concentrated mixed VFA.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 121(2), 153–160.
5.
Fang, H. H. P., Liu, Y., and Chen, T.(1997). “Effect of sulfate on anaerobic degradation of benzoate in UASB reactors.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 123(4), 320–328.
6.
Hilton, M. G., and Archer, D. B.(1988). “Anaerobic digestion of sulphate-rich molasses wastewater: inhibition of hydrogen sulphide production.”Biotechnol. and Bioengrg., 31, 885–888.
7.
Isa, Z., Grusenneyer, S., and Verstraete, W.(1986). “Sulphate reduction relative to methane production in high-rate anaerobic digestion: microbial aspects.”Appl. Envir. Microbiol., 51(3), 580–587.
8.
Karhadkar, P. P., Audic, J., Faup, G. M., and Khanna, P.(1987). “Sulphide and sulphate inhibition of methanogenesis.”Water Res., 21(9), 1061–1066.
9.
Maillacheruvu, K. Y., Parkin, G. F., Chen, Y. P., Kou, W. C., Oonge, Z. I., and Lebduschka, V.(1993). “Sulphide toxicity in anaerobic systems fed sulphate and various organics.”Water Envir. Res., 65(2), 100–108.
10.
Parkin, G. F., Lynch, N. A., Kou, W. C., Vankeuren, E. L., and Bhattacharya, S. K.(1990). “Interaction between sulphate reducers and methanogens fed acetate and propionate.”Res. J. Water Pollution Control Fedn., 62(6), 780–789.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 123Issue 9September 1997
Pages: 949 - 953

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1997
Published in print: Sep 1997

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Yan Liu
Res. Assoc., Envir. Engrg. Res. Ctr., Dept. of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., The Univ. of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Rd., Hong Kong.
Herbert H. P. Fang, Member, ASCE
Prof., Envir. Engrg. Res. Ctr., Dept. of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., The Univ. of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Rd., Hong Kong.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share