TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1994

Treatment of Metal Industrial Wastewater by Fly Ash and Cement Fixation

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 6

Abstract

A process for the treatment of industrial wastewater containing heavy metals, using fly ash adsorption and cement fixation of the metal‐laden adsorbent, was investigated. Results show that the fly ash can be an effective metal adsorbent, at least for Zn(II) and Cd(II) in dilute industrial wastewaters. Fly ash adsorption capacities for Zn(II) and Cd(II) were 0.27 mg/g and 0.05 mg/g, respectively. A mortar specimen prepared with 10% metal‐laden fly ash showed a 56‐day strength, about the same or even greater than that of cement alone. Leachates from the fixed metal‐laden fly ash, obtained by using both the ASTM and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency‐extraction procedure (USEPA‐EP) leaching tests, exhibit metal concentrations lower than the drinking water standards. Compressive strength and leaching test results suggest that metal‐laden fly ash can be considered for use in secondary construction materials.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 120Issue 6November 1994
Pages: 1470 - 1487

History

Received: Nov 20, 1992
Published online: Nov 1, 1994
Published in print: Nov 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

C. H. Weng
Doctoral Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716
C. P. Huang, Member, ASCE
Distinguished Prof. of Envir. Engrg., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716

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