TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1989

Detection and Imaging of Buried Wastes Using Seismic Wave Propagation

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 115, Issue 3

Abstract

A new geophysical tool for high resolution subsurface imaging has been developed which has numerous applications in the field of hazardous waste management. The primary steps of the technique are: (1) An acoustic wave is projected through a subsurface cross section to a hydrophone array located vertically in a borehole; (2) the amplitude versus time signal of the propagating wave is collected at each hydrophone; and (3) the reduced wave equation and theory of backpropagation tomography are invoked to reconstruct the subsurface features from the collected data. The development of this emerging technology is highlighted beginning with its theoretical conception, through system development and field testing, to an examination of its future applications in environmental engineering.

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References

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Benson, R. C., Glaccum, R. P., and Noel, M. R. (1982). “Geophysical techniques for sensing buried wastes and waste migration.” U.S. Envir. Prot. Agency, Washington, D.C.
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King, W. C. (1988). “Development of a field method for subsurface remote imaging through implementation of seismic geophysical diffraction,” thesis presented to the University of Tennessee, at Knoxville, Tenn., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 115Issue 3June 1989
Pages: 527 - 540

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1989
Published in print: Jun 1989

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Authors

Affiliations

W. Chris King
Chf. Envir. Health Engrg. Div., Field Support Agency, U.S. Army Envir. Hygiene Activity‐West, Aurora, CO 80045‐5001
Alan J. Witten
Group Leader, Appl. Phys. Sci. Group, Energy Div., Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., Oak Ridge, TN 37831‐6049
Gregory D. Reed, Member, ASCE
Head, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37916

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