TECHNICAL NOTES
Aug 1, 1983

Model of Vacuum Deodorization of Sludge Odorants

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 4

Abstract

This paper presents a mathematical model describing the process of vacuum deodorization of digested sludge odorants. This model is based on a mass balance of odorant substance drawn around the vacuum chamber, assuming first order decay rate of odorant substance in the deodorization process. The developed model enables one to determine the rate constant, odor removal potentiality, and process time requirement for achieving a desired off-gas odor concentration. The validity of the model has been tested with the data obtained from a pilot operation of vacuum deodorization of sludge odorants. The practical significance of this model is that it can be used to predict the process time requirement for achieving a desired off-gas odor concentration.

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References

1.
“Blending Digester and Vacuum Deodorizer,” Preliminary Design Report, Sacramento Area Consultants, Sacramento, Calif., Oct., 1979.
2.
“Development of Odor Criteria for Large Emission Areas,” Technical Report, Eutek, Inc., Sacramento, Calif., Sept., 1977.
3.
Huang, J. Y. C., Wilson, G. E., and Schroepfer, T. W., Evaluation of Activated Carbon Adsorption from Sewer Odor Control,” Journal of Water Pollution Control Federation, Vol. 51, No. 5, 1979, pp. 1054–1062.
4.
Huang, J. Y. C., Wilson, G. E., and Schroepfer, T. W., “Evaluation of Sludge Odor Control Alternatives,” Journal of the Environmental Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 104, No. EE6, Dec., 1978, pp. 1135–1148.
5.
“Innovative Technology—Meeting the Challenge of the 80's,” WH‐547, Office of Water Program Operations, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C., Sept., 1980.
6.
Leonardos, G., Kendall, D., and Barnard, N., “Odor Threshold Determinations of 53 Odorant Chemicals,” Journal of Air Pollution Control Association, Vol. 19, No. 2, 1969, pp. 91–95.
7.
Redner, J., Wilson, G. E., Schroepfer, T. W., and Huang, J. Y. C., “Control of Composting Odors,” Proceedings of the National Conference on Design of Municipal Sludge Compost Facilities, Aug., 1978, pp. 138–146.
8.
Stone, R., “Sewage Treatment System Odors and Air Pollutants,” Journal of the Sanitary Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 96, No. SA6, Aug., 1970, pp. 905–909.
9.
Sullivan, R. J., “Preliminary Air Pollution Survey on Odorous Compounds, A Literature Review,” National Air Pollution Control Association, Publication No. 66‐42, Oct., 1969.
10.
Wastewater Engineering: Treatment, Disposal, and Reuse, 2nd ed., Metcalf & Eddy, Inc., McGraw‐Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, N.Y., 1979, pp. 77–81.
11.
Wilson, G. E., Huang, J. Y. C., and Schroepfer, T. W., “Atmospheric Sublayer Transport and Odor Control,” Journal of the Environmental Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 106, No. EE2, Apr., 1980, pp. 389–401.
12.
Wilson, G. E., Kerri, K. D., Huang, J. Y. C., Schroepfer, T. W., and Kontos, N., “Digested Sludge Odor Control,” presented at the October 23–25, 1979, ASCE Convention and Exposition, held at Atlanta, Ga.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 109Issue 4August 1983
Pages: 961 - 965

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1983
Published in print: Aug 1983

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Authors

Affiliations

Jerry Y. C. Huang
Assoc. Prof. of Environmental Engrg., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisc. 53201
George E. Wilson, Members, ASCE
President, Eutek Systems, Sacramento, Calif. 95608
Meng‐Dawn Cheng
Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisc. 53201

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