TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1983

Polymer Dosage Control in Dissolved Air Flotation

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 2

Abstract

Using a three‐cylinder batch unit with an incorporated dissolved oxygen probe, as well as a full‐scale continuous flow unit, for DAF tests, the relationship between polymer residual in the effluent and general performance was studied. A simple titrimetric procedure, sensitive to 1 mg/L, was used for residual polymer measurements, and the Zeta potential for the effluent solids was also obtained. It was found that below a polymer dose of about 4 mg/g of dry solids for the batch unit, there was no improvement in the thickening performance (or float solids concentration), that no residual polymer could be detected in the effluent, and that there was no effect on the negative Zeta potential. Above this dose, there was a step‐wise improvement in the thickening behavior, no further reduction in effluent SS, a detectable residual polymer, and a change to a positive value of the Zeta potential. A similar pattern was observed in full‐scale tests. Thus, it is suggested that polymer residual or Zeta potential measurements could be used for polymer dosage control. Both methods are quicker than the SS measurements, can differentiate between lack of polymer or another cause of performance deterioration, and show how much polymer overdosing had occurred.

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Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 109Issue 2April 1983
Pages: 448 - 465

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Published online: Apr 1, 1983
Published in print: Apr 1983

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Authors

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Ronald Gehr
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Applied Mechanics, McGill Univ., 817 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 2K6
J. Glynn Henry
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A4

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