TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1983

Asbestos Control Program for Institutional Facilities

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 2

Abstract

Asbestos‐containing materials have been used in 20%–50% of the institutions in this country for ceiling, boiler and pipe insulation, acoustical treatment, and fireproofing. Medical criteria indicates that there is no limiting dose relating relationship between asbestos exposures and the various cancers it may cause that are either fatal or difficult to treat. The Environmental Protection Agency estimates that between 100 and 6,800 people may be expected to die prematurely of cancers due to non‐peak asbestos exposure at the prevailing levels in schools. Total environmental health impacts may be considerably higher due to peak exposures created by maintenance, renovation, and other activities. The purpose of this treatise is to present state‐of‐the‐art asbestos environmental health auditing procedures, corrective action program design and implementation, and liability/risk control considerations to reduce the projected environmental health impacts. Special emphasis is placed on the use of decontamination air‐lock chambers, personnel protective measures, removal methodologies, medical surveillance/environmental monitoring procedures, waste packaging and disposal practices.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
“Asbestos‐Containing Materials in School Buildings: A Guidance Document: Part I,” #C00090, Office of Toxic Substances, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C., Mar., 1979
2.
“Asbestos‐Containing Materials in School Buildings: A Guidance Document: Part 2,” #C00090, Office of Toxic Substances, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C., Mar., 1979.
3.
“Asbestos Detection and Control: Local Educational Agencies; Asbestos Detection and State Plan: State Educational Agencies,” Federal Register, Vol. 45, No. 182, Department of Education, Washington, D.C., Sept., 1980.
4.
Asbestos School Hazard Detection and Control Act of 1980, 20 USC 3601, Public Law 96–270, June 14, 1980.
5.
“Friable Asbestos‐Containing Materials in Schools: Proposed Identification and Notification,” Federal Register, Vol. 45, No. 182, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C., Sept., 1980.
6.
“Interim Method for the Determination of Asbestiform Minerals in Bulk Insulation Samples,” Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, N.C., June, 1980.
7.
Lemen, R. A., and Dement, J. M., “NIOSH Revised Recommended Asbestos Standard,” 77‐169, U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Washington, D.C., Dec., 1976.
8.
Lindak, J. E., and Haas, T. J., “Asbestos Dust Inhalation,” Hazard Evaluation Branch, Cargo and Hazardous Materials Division, U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters, Washington, D.C., Sept., 1979.
9.
McCrone, W. C., The Asbestos Particle Atlas, 1st edition, Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc./The Butterworth Group, Ann Arbor, Mich., 1980.
10.
McCrone, W. C., McCrone, L. B., and Delly, J. G., Polarized Light Microscopy, 8th edition, Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc., Ann Arbor, Mich., 1978.
11.
“Measurement of Asbestos Air Pollution Inside Buildings Sprayed with Asbestos,” EPA‐560/13‐8‐026, Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C., Aug., 1980.
12.
Michaels, L., and Chissick, S. S., ed., Asbestos Properties Applications and Hazards, 1st edition, Vol. 1, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1979.
13.
Nicholson, W. J., Rohl, A. N., and Sawyer, R. N., “Control of Sprayed Asbestos Surfaces in School Buildings: A Feasibility Study,” NO1‐ES‐7‐2113, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, June, 1978.
14.
“OSHA Safety and Health Standards,” 29CFR 1910, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, D.C., Jan., 1976, pp. 510–514.
15.
Pattnaik, A., and Meakin, J. D., “Development of Scanning Electron Microscopy for Measurement of Airborne Asbestos Concentrations,” PB279‐617, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Washington, D.C., Jan., 1975.
16.
Rajhans, G. S., and Bragg, G. M., Engineering Aspects of Asbestos Dust Control, Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc., Ann Arbor, Mich., 1978.
17.
Russell, P. A., and Hutchings, A. E., “The Identification of Asbestos Using Electron Optical Techniques,” Electron Microscopy and X‐Ray Applications to Environmental and Occupational Health Analysis, Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Inc., Ann Arbor, Mich., 1978, pp. 149–168.
18.
“REACT, Computer Assist Program,” Asbestos Print‐Out, REACT Corporate Response Center, St. Louis, Mo., 1981.
19.
“REACT Asbestos Environmental Health and Corrective Action Capabilities,” Ryckman's Emergency Action & Consulting Team, St. Louis, Mo., 1980.
20.
Ryckman, M. D., and Ryckman, D. W., “Personnel Safety for Hazardous Waste Management—Asbestos Emphasis,” presented at the November 19–20, 1980 Hazardous Waste Practices Today Program, St. Louis, Mo., Nov., 1980.
21.
Sawyer, R. N., “Asbestos Exposure in a Tall Building,” ISSN 0013‐9351, Academic Press, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1977, pp. 146–169.
22.
Sawyer, R. N., and Spooner, Charles M., “Sprayed Asbestos‐Containing Materials in Buildings: A Guidance Document,” PB‐280 376, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air and Waste Management, Research Triangle Park, N.C., Mar., 1978.
23.
Sittig, M., “Pollution Control in the Asbestos, Cement, Glass and Allied Mineral Industries,” 1st edition, Vol. 19, Noyes Data Corporation, Park Ridge, N.J., 1975.
24.
Sittig, M., “Priority Toxic Pollutants—Health Impacts and Allowable Limits,” Noyes Data Corporation, N.J., 1980, pp. 78–86.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 109Issue 2April 1983
Pages: 275 - 288

History

Published online: Apr 1, 1983
Published in print: Apr 1983

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Mark D. Ryckman, A. M. ASCE
Vice President of Engrg., D. W. Ryckman and Assoc., Inc., St. Louis, Mo. 63141
De Vere W. Ryckman, F. ASCE
President, D. W. Ryckman and Assoc., Inc., St. Louis, Mo. 63141
Jeffrey L. Peters
Mgr. Research and Development, D. W. Ryckman and Assoc., Inc., St. Louis, Mo. 63141

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share