Framework for Multiobjective Optimization of Launching Girder Bridges
Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 135, Issue 8
Abstract
A framework is presented for optimizing the construction of decks of bridges using launching girder systems. The framework assists contractors in performing a time-cost trade-off analysis to optimize the use of resources. The proposed framework consists of three main components which interact in a cyclic manner. These components are simulation, optimization, and reporting modules. Processes and tasks of launching girder systems are described in order to illustrate the mechanism of the simulation module which utilizes STROBOSCOPE as a general purpose simulation language. The developments made in the optimization module are extensively detailed. The optimization module uses ant colony optimization and it accounts for seven optimization variables; location of casting yard, time lag, number of casting forms, number of preparation platform, curing method, number of yard reinforcement crews, and number of stressing crews. Two optimization approaches are coded in the optimization module in two algorithms (ant colony multiobjective optimization I and II) to carry out multiobjective optimization. These are function-transformation and modified distance approaches. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the practical use of the developed framework.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
April, J., Better, M., Glover, F., and Kelly, J. (2004). “New advances and applications for marrying simulation and optimization.” Proc., 2004 Winter Simulation Conf., Winter Simulation Conference (WSC04), Washington, D.C., 80–86.
Cao, M., Lu, M., and Zhang, J. (2004). “Concrete plant operations optimization using combined simulation and genetic algorithms.” Proc., Int. Conf. on Machine Learning and Cybernetics, MLCRI, Shanghai, China, 26–29.
Dorigo, M., Maniezzo, V., and Colorni, A. (1996). “Ant system: Optimization by a colony of cooperating agents.” IEEE Trans. Syst., Man, Cybern., Part B: Cybern., 26(1), 29–41.
Dorigo, M., and Stützle, T. (2004). Ant colony optimization, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
Elbeltagi, E., Hegazy, T., and Grierson, D. (2005). “Comparison among five evolutionary-based optimization algorithms.” Adv. Eng. Inf., 19(1), 43–53.
El-Rayes, K., and Kandil, A. (2005). “Time-cost-quality trade-off analysis for highway construction.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 131(4), 477–486.
Gerwick, B. C. (1993). Construction of prestressed concrete structures, Wiley-Interscience, New York.
Hegazy, T., and Kassab, M. (2003). “Resource optimization using combined simulation and genetic algorithms.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 129(6), 698–705.
Hewson, N. R. (2003). Prestressed concrete bridges: Design and construction, Telford, London.
Kelly, J. E. (1961) “Critical path planning and scheduling: Mathematical basis.” Oper. Res., 9(3), 296–320.
Li, H., and Love, P. (1997). “Using improved genetic algorithms to facilitate time-cost optimization.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 123(3), 233–237.
Marler, T., and Arora, J. S. (2005). “Function-transformation methods for multi-objective optimization.” Eng. Optimiz., 37(6), 1–20.
Martinez, J. C. (1996). “STROBOSCOPE: State and resource based simulation of construction processes.” Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
Marzouk, M., and Moselhi, O. (2004). “Multiobjective optimization of earthmoving operations.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 130(1), 105–113.
Osyczka, A., and Kundu, S. (1996). “A modified distance method for multicriteria optimization using genetic algorithms.” Comput. Ind. Eng., 30(4), 871–882.
Que, B. C. (2002). “Incorporating practicality into genetic algorithms-based time-cost optimization.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 128(2), 139–143.
Troitsky, M. S. (1994). Planning and design of bridges, Wiley, New York.
Zein, H., Marzouk, M., and El-Said, M. (2006). “On the use of ant colony to optimize launch girder bridges.” Proc., Int. Conf. on Bridge Management Systems—Monitoring, Assessment and Rehabilitation, BMS07212, Housing and Building National Research Center (HBRC), Giza, Egypt, 1–12.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2009 ASCE.
History
Received: Jan 30, 2007
Accepted: Feb 19, 2009
Published online: Jul 15, 2009
Published in print: Aug 2009
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.