Abstract
Researchers find that the successful implementation of information systems that span organizational boundaries enhances competitive advantage. However, the process by which networks of design and construction firms implement boundary-spanning technological changes remains poorly understood. In this paper I explore the implementation of three-dimensional computer-aided design tools in 26 design and construction organizations. I analyze empirical data collected over a period to induce a set of antecedent constructs that enable the evolution from “printed sets of plans” to “virtual model” boundary objects. The findings highlight the importance of addressing regulative, technological, work, and organizational issues at the interfaces between design and construction firms when implementing boundary-spanning technological changes.
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Acknowledgments
This research was supported by a Stanford University Center for Integrated Facility Engineering 2005 Seed Research Grant entitled “Organizing to Exploit Integrated Information Technologies,” by the Stanford University Gerald J. Lieberman Fellowship, and by the Technical Research Center of Finland (VTT). In additional to acknowledging financial support, the writer also wishes to thank Ray Levitt, Bob Tatum, and Tapio Koivu for their input and support, as well as the companies that participated in this research investigation.
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© 2007 ASCE.
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Received: Dec 14, 2006
Accepted: Mar 26, 2007
Published online: Dec 1, 2007
Published in print: Dec 2007
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