TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1996

Evaluating the Performance of Construction Equipment Operators in Egypt

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 122, Issue 2

Abstract

Problems in operating construction equipment in Egypt were perceived as resulting in low productivity. Productivity was considered in this study as a measurement dimension that sufficiently describes operator's performance. The objectives of this study are to provide an analytical approach for identifying causes of productivity loss and evaluating their effects, and to evaluate the performance of equipment operators. The performance ability ratio (PAR) compares the actual productivity against the estimated productivity to demonstrate the amount of loss of productivity and, thus, judge the level of operator productivity. The study was conducted at 11 jobs concerning 11 pieces of earthmoving equipment: three bulldozers, three elevating scrapers, three off-highway trucks, and two hydraulic backhoe excavators. The analysis led to basic conclusions concerning the amount of downtime and its variation according to equipment type, and the average PAR values for operators of the four types of equipment.

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References

1.
Alfeld, L. E. (1988). Construction productivity. McGraw-Hill Publishing Co., Inc., New York, N.Y.
2.
Catterpillar performance handbook, 14th Ed. (1983). Catterpillar Tractor Co., Peoria, Ill.
3.
Day, D. A. (1973). Construction equipment guide . John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
4.
Elazouni, A. M. (1988). “Construction equipment productivity in Egypt,” MSc thesis, Fac. of Engrg., Zagazig Univ., Zagazig, Egypt.
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Euclid production and cost estimating manual, Form No. 35-004. (1979). Euclid Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
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Halligan, D. W., Demsetz, L. A., Brown, J. D., and Pace, C. B.(1994). “Action-response model and loss of productivity in construction.”J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 120(1), 47–64.
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Komatsu specification and application handbook, 7th Ed. (1986). Komatsu Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 122Issue 2June 1996
Pages: 109 - 114

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1996
Published in print: Jun 1996

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Authors

Affiliations

Ashraf M. Elazouni, Associate Member, ASCE,
Asst. Prof. of Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., Fac. of Engrg., Constr. Engrg. Dept., Zagazig Univ., Zagazig, Egypt.
Ismail M. Basha
Head of Constr. Engrg. Dept., Fac. of Engrg., Zagazig Univ., Zagazig, Egypt.

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