TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1994

Integrated GIS for Construction Site Investigation

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 120, Issue 1

Abstract

Site investigation is an important step in estimating and planning new construction projects. Surface and subsurface conditions influence construction methods and choice of equipment, which, in turn, affect the cost and scheduling of projects. Therefore it is important that site conditions be properly assessed. This paper explains a database for the storage of descriptive soil data, a geographic information system (GIS) to relate this data to a display of corresponding locations of boreholes, and a graphical user interface (GUI) to facilitate the input, query, and output of data, in addition to drawing bore logs. A GIS can relate descriptive project information to graphical displays showing geographic locations on digital maps on a computer screen. GISs currently available concentrate on planar/surface applications. However, there is a need to show soil variation as a function of depth. This paper is particularly useful for design‐build organizations, which could benefit from a single database for foundations analysis and design, and construction planning, and resulting design‐construction integration.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 120Issue 1March 1994
Pages: 211 - 222

History

Received: Jul 23, 1992
Published online: Mar 1, 1994
Published in print: Mar 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Amr A. Oloufa, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Arch. Engrg., Penn State Univ., Engrg. Build. A, University Park, PA 16802
Ahmed A. Eltahan
Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX 77843
Formerly Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Hawaii
C. S. Papacostas, Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Hawaii, 2540 Dole St., Honolulu, HI 96822

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