TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1992

Knowledge Acquisition and Development for Formwork Selection System

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 118, Issue 1

Abstract

The selection/design of a formwork system for a project is influenced by the building design, site constraints, available resources, the contractor's experience with different systems, and their availability. Typically, the selection of a formwork system is made by a senior member of the contractor's organization. The decision is heavily based on that individual's experience. This experience may limit the selection of a system to one that is not the optimum. This paper describes the development and knowledge acquisition of an expert system developed to assist the formwork selector/designer in making that decision. This tool was developed by systematically capturing the expertise of people involved in all phases of the life of the formwork, from design through erection and concrete placement to its removal. The three stages of the knowledge acquisition, familiarization, elicitation, and organization, are described. The iterative process of building a microcomputer‐based expert system is presented.

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References

1.
Burkhart, A. F., and Pault, J. D. (1987). “Building production and quality into architectural concrete. World Concr.
2.
Hanna, A. S. (1989). “An interactive knowledge based formwork selection system for buildings,” dissertation presented to Pennsylvania State University at University Park, Pa., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
3.
Hanna, A. S., and Sanvido, V. E. (1990). “Interactive vertical formwork selection system.” Concr. Int., 12(4), 26–32.
4.
Hart, A. (1985). “Knowledge elicitation: Issues and methods.” Computer‐Aided Des., 17(9), 455–462.
5.
Hurd, M. K. (1981). “Formwork for Concrete.” SP‐4, 4th Ed., American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich.
6.
Jensen, D. A. (1986). “Choosing a forming system for concrete floors and roofs.” Concr. Constr., Jan. 1–5.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 118Issue 1March 1992
Pages: 179 - 198

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Published online: Mar 1, 1992
Published in print: Mar 1992

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Awad S. Hanna
Asst. Prof., Fac. of Engrg., Memorial Univ., St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada A1B 3X5
Jack H. Willenbrock
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802
Victor E. Sanvido, Members, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Arch. Engrg., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA

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