TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1991

Value Engineering in Egyptian Bridge Construction

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 117, Issue 3

Abstract

During the past two decades, various construction systems have been applied in building several highway bridges and elevated roads in Egypt. This paper deals with the use of value engineering principles to evaluate the selection of construction systems for major bridge projects in Egypt. The construction systems used in Egypt and their applicability under different site conditions were reviewed. The study includes eight construction systems and 14 bridge projects. The weighted evaluation technique was used to evaluate the construction system used for each project in comparison with other applicable alternatives. The most important criteria considered in this evaluation include construction cost, resource availability, ease of construction durability, construction progress rate, service life, design efficiency, and maintenance. The evaluation led to basic conclusions concerning whether the system used in each case was the best choice. A call is made for conducting value engineering studies in the early stages of major bridge projects.

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References

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Bindra, S. P., and Bindra, K. (1976). Elements of bridge, tunnel and railway engineering. Dhanpat Ray and Sons, Delhi, India.
2.
Bridges and tunnels. (1987). The Arab Contractors, Osman A. Osman and Co., Cairo, Egypt.
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Cain, J. F. (1986). “Spanning urban obstacles.” Civ. Engrg., ASCE, 56(1), 52–55.
4.
Dell'Isola, A. J. (1982). Value engineering in the construction industry, 3rd Ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, Inc., New York, N.Y.
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Gab‐Allah, A. A. (1989). “Special building construction systems—bridge construction,” thesis presented to Zagazig University, at Zagazig, Egypt, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science.
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Gangarao, H. V. S., et al. (1988). “Value engineering approach to low‐volume road bridge selection.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 114(9), 1962–1977.
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“Prestressed concrete bridges.” (1987). DYWIDAG‐Reports: Issue No. 7, Dywidag‐Systems International, GmbH, Munich, Germany.
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Ratay, R. T. (1984). Handbook of temporary structures in construction. McGraw‐Hill Book Co., New York, N.Y.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 117Issue 3September 1991
Pages: 393 - 401

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1991
Published in print: Sep 1991

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Authors

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Ismail M. Basha
Prof., Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., Constr. Engrg. Dept., Zagazig Univ., Zagazig, Egypt
Ahmed A. Gab‐Allah
Asst. Lect., Constr. Engrg. Dept., Zagazig Univ., Zagazig, Egypt

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