A Data-Driven Exploration of the Relations between Occupant Behaviors and Comfort Performances of Energy-Efficient Measures
Publication: ICCREM 2023
ABSTRACT
Energy-efficient building retrofitting plays a crucial role in reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions within the building sector. Energy-efficient retrofitting brings about changes in the built environment and it could influence the occupant behaviors. Additionally, occupant behaviors, in turn, alter the indoor environment, thereby affecting the comfort performance of the building after retrofitting. To explore this intricate relation between occupant behaviors and comfort performances of energy-efficient measures, this paper employs a data-driven approach to compile a comprehensive dataset encompassing occupant behaviors, energy-efficient measures, and associated indoor comfort of an office building in Umeå University, Sweden. Multiple binary logistic regression is applied to quantify the relationship between occupant behaviors and comfort performances of energy-efficient measures. The findings of this study hold significant value, providing guidance for occupants in adapting to energy-efficient measures while also informing future retrofitting implementation.
Get full access to this chapter
View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.
REFERENCES
Ahmadi-Karvigh, S., Ghahramani, A., Becerik-Gerber, B., and Soibelman, L. (2018). “Real-time activity recognition for energy efficiency in buildings.” Applied Energy, 211, 146-160.
Ahn, B.L., Kim, J.H., Jang, C.Y., Leigh, S.B., and Jeong, H. (2016). “Window retrofit strategy for energy saving in existing residences with different thermal characteristics and window sizes.” Building Services Engineering Research & Technology, 37(1), 18-32.
Alfano, F.R.A., Palella, B.I., and Riccio, G. (2011). “The role of measurement accuracy on the thermal environment assessment by means of PMV index.” Building and Environment, 46(7), 1361-1369.
Chiu, L.F., Lowe, R., Raslan, R., Alitamirani-Medina, H., and Wingfield, Z. (2014). “A socio-technical approach to post-occupancy evaluation: Interactive adaptability in domestic retrofit.” Building Research & Information, 42(5), 574-590.
DW. (2021). “EU agrees on tougher climate goals for 2030.” <https://www.dw.com/en/eu-agrees-on-tougher-climategoals-for-2030/a-55901612#:∼:text=EuropeanCommissionPresidentUrsulavonemissionsby55%25by2030&text=EUleadersagreedonFriday,to1990levelsby2030> (Jun. 30, 2023).
European Parliament and Council of the European Union (2016). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of Regions, European Union.
Felius, L.C., Dessen, F., and Hrynyszyn, B.D. (2020). “Retrofitting towards energy-efficient homes in European cold climates: A review.” Energy Efficiency, 13(1), 101-125.
IEA. (2022). “Buildings, tracking report.” <https://www.iea.org/reports/buildings> (Oct. 6 2022).
International Organization for Standardization. (2005). “Ergonomics of the thermal environment: Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria.” <https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/en/#iso:std:iso:7730:ed-3:v1:en> (Jun. 30, 2023).
Kolaitis, D.I., Malliotakis, E., Kontogeorgos, D.A., Mandilaras, L., Katsourinis, D., and Founti, M.A. (2013). “Comparative assessment of internal and external thermal insulation systems for energy efficient retrofitting of residential buildings.” Energy and Buildings, 64, 123-131.
Santangelo, A., Yan, D., Feng, X., and Tondelli, S. (2018). “Renovation strategies for the Italian public housing stock: Applying building energy simulation and occupant behaviour modelling to support decision-making process.” Energy and Buildings, 167, 269-280.
Walker, S.L., Lowery, D., and Theobald, K. (2014). “Low-carbon retrofits in social housing: Interaction with occupant behaviour.” Energy Research & Social Science, 2, 102-114.
Yan, B., Meng, X., Ouyang, J.L., and Long, E. (2021). “Typical effects of occupants’ behaviour on indoor air-conditioned environments in the hot summer and cold winter region of China.” Indoor and Built Environment, 30(5), 606-620.
Zhang, S., He, W.P., Chen, D.K., Chu, J.J., Fan, H., and Duan, X. (2019). “Thermal comfort analysis based on PMV/PPD in cabins of manned submersibles.” Building and Environment, 148, 668-676.
Zhou, Z.H., Zhang, S.Z., Wang, C.D., Zuo, J., He Q., and Rameezdeen, R. (2016). “Achieving energy efficient buildings via retrofitting of existing buildings: A case study.” Journal of Cleaner Production, 112, 3605-3615.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
History
Published online: Nov 30, 2023
ASCE Technical Topics:
- Buildings
- Business management
- Construction engineering
- Construction methods
- Energy consumption
- Energy efficiency
- Energy engineering
- Energy measurement
- Engineering fundamentals
- Green buildings
- Management methods
- Measurement (by type)
- Practice and Profession
- Quality control
- Rehabilitation
- Structural engineering
- Structures (by type)
- Sustainable development
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.