TECHNICAL NOTES
May 15, 2009

Stability of a Pair of Counterrotating and Corotating Vortices of Different Strengths

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 135, Issue 6

Abstract

The stability of a pair of line vortices is considered. The two line vortices are different in strength of circulation and can be counter- or corotating. This work is a generalization reported by Crow in 1970 and Jimenez in 1975. We find that the most unstable wave number and the maximum growth rate of instability are influenced by the circulation difference between the vortices for a pair of counterrotating vortices. For a pair of corotating vortices, we find that their stability properties are not significantly influenced by their circulation difference. Although the physically most-amplified wave number is not apparent based on linear stability analysis, a pair of corotating vortices is unstable irrespective of the circulation difference.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

This research is funded in part by the Office of Naval Research Coastal Geosciences Program and the Iron Ore Company, Labrador, Canada.

References

Cantero, M. I., Lee, J. R., Balachandar, S., and Garcia, M. H. (2007). “On the front velocity of gravity currents.” J. Fluid Mech., 586, 1–39.
Crouch, J. D. (1997). “Instability and transient growth for two trailing-vortex pairs.” J. Fluid Mech., 350, 311–330.
Crow, S. C. (1970). “Stability theory for a pair of trailing vortices.” AIAA J., 8, 2172–2179.
Fabre, D., and Jacquin, L. (2000). “Stability of a four-vortex aircraft wake model.” Phys. Fluids, 12, 2438–2443.
Fabre, D., Jacquin, L., and Loof, A. (2002). “Optimal perturbations in a four-vortex aircraft wake in counter-rotating configuration.” J. Fluid Mech., 451, 319–328.
Jimenez, J. (1975). “Stability of a pair of co-rotating vortices.” Phys. Fluids, 18, 1580–1581.
Nayfeh, S. C. and Mook, D. T. (1979). Nonlinear oscillations, Wiley, New York.
Simpson, J. (1997). Gravity currents, 2nd Ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
Sipp, D., Coppens, F., and Jacquin, L. (1999). “Theoretical and numerical analysis of wake vortices.” ESAIM Proc., 7, 397.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 135Issue 6June 2009
Pages: 591 - 595

History

Received: Jun 6, 2008
Accepted: Oct 15, 2008
Published online: May 15, 2009
Published in print: Jun 2009

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Assistant Professor, Dept. of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, Tamkang Univ., Taipei County, Taiwan 25137. E-mail: [email protected]
Marcelo H. García, M.ASCE
Siess Professor and Director, Ven Te Chow Hydrosystems Lab., Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N. Mathews, Urbana, IL 61801.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share